Guillain-Barré Syndrome Cases Rise in Pune

Sudden leg weakness? Numbness? Difficulty walking? Don’t ignore these! Guillain-Barré syndrome can start a bit but get worse quickly.

A recent outbreak of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) has been reported in the Pune de Pune area, Sinhagad Road, with 67 people diagnosed with the strange Neurological disorder. Pune’s neurological society has assured the public that GBS is a Treatable conditionurging people not to panic. GBS is a rare disease with a Incidence rate of 0.1–2 cases per 100,000 people annually. Many patients have reported symptoms of diarrhea or respiratory problems, such as cough And cold, before the start of GBS. It is suspected that the outbreak is linked to bacterial or Viral infectionswith the authorities that currently investigate the situation (1^✔ ✔Source of trust
Guillain-Barre syndrome

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). GBS is a neurological disorder in which The immune system attacks peripheral nerves, which leads to symptoms as

• Weakness
• Shudder
• Numbness
• Difficulty walking, swallowing or breathing in severe cases

The disease often begins suddenly and can get worse for several weeks. Some patients may experience rapid deterioration, while others can progress more slowly. In severe cases, patients may require the entry of the ICU and ventilatory support.

Campylobacter infection linked to Guillain-Barré syndrome

Health experts suspect a link between the bursts of GBS and Campylobacter Jejuni infection, which is commonly transmitted through Contaminated food or water.

The diagnosis of Campylobacter infection was confirmed in several patients. Campylobacter infection symptoms include diarrhea, abdominal painFever, nausea and vomiting, which can occur before GBS symptoms arise.

In some cases, the response of the immune system to Campylobacter bacteria It is wrongly directed to nerveswhich leads to GBS within one or three weeks after infection. Other infections, included virus such as dengue and ChikungunyaIt is also known that abnormal immune reactions trigger That can result in GBS.

Caution measures to prevent Guillain-Barré syndrome

Pune’s neurological society has issued the following tips to help prevent the spread of the disease:

• Boil water before drinking or using bottled water if you are not sure of your safety.
• Wash fruits and vegetables well before consumption.
• Cook the poultry and meat correctly, ensuring that the internal temperature reaches at least 75 ° C.
• Avoid consuming raw or little cooked food, especially eggs and shellfish.
• Wash your hands with water and water before eating and after using the toilet.
• Do not share utensils or food during outbreak.
• Keep raw and cooked foods separate and disinfecting cooking surfaces and utensils after driving raw meat.

Residents are advised to seek immediate medical attention if they experience symptoms such as sudden weakness in the legs or arms, difficulty walking or numbness, and persistent diarrhea, especially with blood discharge.

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Health authorities closely monitor the situation and urge the public to remain attentive while taking the necessary precautions to reduce the risk of infection.

Reference:

1. Guillain Syndrome -Barré – (https://www.cdc.gov/campylobacter/signs-symptoms/guillain-barre-syndrome.html)

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