Why do young children have autism? Scientists have discovered the reason


Reason for autism in children: Autism is a condition that affects social interaction and behavior, and it varies from person to person. Some people with ASD may have mild symptoms, while others may face more severe difficulties. WE. According to the United States Centers for Disease Control (CDC), approximately 1 in 36 children in the United States are diagnosed with ASD.

What does the study say about autism in children?

In this study, researchers began by collecting skin cells from people with ASD. They then reprogrammed these cells to become stem cells, which are fundamental cells that can develop into any type of cell in the body, including brain cells. Using this approach, he created miniature brain models in the laboratory.

To understand how these tiny brains develop, the team used a technique called single-cell RNA sequencing. This allowed them to study gene activity in each brain cell. By examining more than 664,000 cells, they discovered changes in certain genes that play key roles in brain formation during the early stages of brain development.

In their previous study, the team discovered important molecular differences between organoids created from people with and without autism. One of the important genes identified is called FOXG1 and plays a role in the development of ASD.

The research team also found an association between brain size and autism. This area of ​​the brain is linked to functions such as social behavior and decision-making. The team found that an imbalance of brain cells in autistic people was linked to height. of their forebrain. This may help to understand why some autistic people have differences in brain structure.

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what is autism

Autism is also known as a mental illness. In this disease, the brain does not fully develop. After suffering from this disease, the child or any person remains lost in their own world, far from the outside world. This is why some people consider him a retard, but that is not the case. This is just a myth. Autistic people are not retarded. It is true that they are reluctant to mingle in society.

What are the symptoms of autism?

An autistic child is slightly mentally weak. Epilepsy can also be a problem in autism. In many cases, children also have difficulty speaking and listening. When this condition reaches a dangerous level, it is called autistic disorder. When symptoms are less effective, it is called autism spectrum disorder.

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How to identify autism in children

1. When the child’s confidence is low and he does not make eye contact when talking to anyone. He may feel nervous doing this.

2. These children like to be alone most of the time. He doesn’t like to sit with anyone.

3. After being affected by this disease, children no longer use their hands to speak.

4. These children are not capable of giving any signals.

5. Children who enjoy playing the same types of games may also be vulnerable to autism.

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6. Autistic people are unable to respond to anything. They also ignore what others say.

7. It is not easy for these children to accept change.

Disclaimer: Some information in news stories is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you should consult the relevant expert.

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