There are many types of diseases related to the heart, which are seen in aged people as well as in young people. If a person has a heart problem, he should immediately consult a cardiologist. Today in this article we are going to talk about a test related to the heart, which is called echo cardiography or echocardiogram. Use it when your doctor needs any kind of information related to the heart. There are several types of echocardiograms that can be done. Each type of echocardiogram involves certain risks.
The echocardiogram shows images of the patient’s heart via sound waves on a screen. This simple test helps the cardiologist to show the patient’s heartbeat and blood pumping. Your doctor may order an echocardiogram to diagnose heart disease.
Simply put, this is an ultrasound of the heart. It provides pictures of the valves and chambers of the heart and helps the sonographer evaluate the pumping function of the heart. Echo is often combined with Doppler ultrasound and color Doppler to evaluate blood flow in the heart valves.
What conditions are detected in echocardiography? (What conditions are detected in echocardiography in Hindi)
Echocardiography is used for this test:
- assesses overall heart function
- Determine the presence of several types of heart disease, such as valve disease, myocardial disease, pericardial disease, infective endocarditis, cardiac masses and congenital heart disease
- Follow the progression of valve disease over time
- Evaluate the effectiveness of your medical or surgical treatment
How much does an echo cardiography test cost? (What is the cost of echocardiography test in Hindi)
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What Happens During an Echo Cardiography Test? (What Happens During Echocardiography Test in Hindi)
Before the test, the doctor will explain the procedure in detail, including possible complications and side effects. Can ask questions:
The cardiac sonographer will place three electrodes (small, flat, sticky patches) on your chest. The electrodes are attached to an electrocardiograph (EKG) monitor that measures the electrical activity of the patient’s heart during the test.
The sonographer will ask the patient to lie on his left side on the test table. The sonographer will place a wand (called a sound-wave transducer) on several areas of the patient’s chest. Will use a small amount of gel at the end of the wand this gel will not harm the skin. This gel helps in producing clear images.
Sounds are part of the Doppler signal. You will be asked to change positions several times during the test so that the sonographer can take pictures of different areas of the heart. You may also be asked to hold your breath at times.
If you have had a transesophageal echocardiogram:
- The patient’s throat will be numbed with a spray or gel
- sedative will be given to help the patient relax
- The tube containing the transducer will be guided down your throat and into your esophagus, and this is done to obtain images of the patient’s heart.
What is the benefit of echocardiography? (What Are the benefit of echocardiography in Hindi)
Echocardiography has played an important role in getting information about every disease related to heart since its inception. The mortality rate for heart surgery in children has come down to just 10 percent. Which will be brought to zero in the coming few years with the help of echo-cardiography. This was to say of GD Puri, Head Professor, Department of PGI Anesthesia. He explained that in special children, the heart valves that supply blood to the lungs and the valves that supply blood to different parts of the body work just the opposite. This makes it difficult to understand its mechanism of action. But on the basis of this investigation, surgery has become very easy.
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