Lymphoma is a cancer that first spreads to the lymphocyte cells of the immune system. These cells fight infection and strengthen the immune system. These cancers often start in the lymph nodes or other lymphatic tissues, such as the tonsils or thymus. They can also affect the bone marrow and other organs. In this the lymphocytes completely change and they start growing rapidly. If you want any information related to lymphoma Click here।
How do you know you have lymphoma?
In most cases, people are not aware that they have developed lymphoma until it has spread to nearby areas. This is because the symptoms of lymphoma are similar to those of common viral infections. If you have a prolonged fever without any infection, unexplained weight loss, loss of appetite or extreme fatigue, your doctor may ask you to do the necessary tests for lymphoma. A complete blood count (CBC), biopsy, MRI and PET scans, X-rays and ultrasound can help a doctor diagnose whether you have developed a specific type of lymphoma.
The treatment of lymphoma depends on the stage of the cancer and how far the cancer has spread.
- Chemotherapy: In this therapy, anti-cancer drugs are given by mouth or injection to destroy cancer cells. Chemotherapy is used either alone or in combination with radiation therapy and is one of the main methods of treating lymphoma.
- Radiation therapy: High-energy X-rays are generated by a machine outside the patient and directed at the tumor and cancerous lymph nodes to eventually kill them.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy involves using the body’s own immune system or man-made immune proteins to fight cancer cells.
- Monoclonal Antibody Therapy: This is a treatment that involves using lab-made molecules called monoclonal antibodies that are engineered to recognize and bind to the surface of cancer cells. They mimic antibodies naturally produced in the body that attack foreign substances such as bacteria and viruses. They may be combined with a chemotherapy drug or radioactive material. This allows the antibody to deliver a direct dose of the cancer-killing agent to the cancer cell.
- Bone marrow transplant or stem cell transplant: This procedure uses bone marrow or stem cells from a compatible donor, preferably close relatives, to replace bone marrow affected by cancer cells. A stem cell transplant may be an option if lymphoma comes back after treatment.
- Biologic Therapy: This treatment uses natural or laboratory-made substances designed to boost, direct, or restore the body’s natural defenses against cancer. They may also interfere with specific biological pathways within lymphoma cells.
How many types of lymphoma are there and at what age people can get it?
Talking about the types of lymphoma, there are two main types, non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma, which includes B-cell and T-cell lymphoma, affects teenagers and older people. Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is more common, and can be seen as early as age 50. Cases of T-cell lymphoma also appear in older people. Whereas Hodgkin affects both children and adults. Both non-Hodgkin and Hodgkin cases can be seen in teenagers.
What are the symptoms of lymphoma?
The symptoms of lymphoma can vary depending on the type of lymphoma you are suffering from. Some of the common symptoms are discussed below:
- prolonged or episodic fever
- persistent fatigue and weakness
- Swelling or tumors in various parts of the body, such as the neck, groin, armpits, which are mostly painless
- chills after night sweats
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
- skin irritation and itching
- Shortness of breath, especially when climbing stairs.
Best Hospitals For Lymphoma Treatment
if you lymphoma treatment You can get your treatment done at any of the following hospitals listed by us:
- Sarvodaya Hospital, Mumbai
- Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre, Chennai
- MGM Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Chennai
- Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
- CK Birla Hospital, Kolkata
- Rainbow Hospital, Delhi
- Apollo Children’s Hospital, Chennai
- Sitecare Cancer Hospital, Bangalore
- Black Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi
- Care Institute of Medical Sciences, Ahmedabad
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Noida
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Fortis Hospital, Ahmedabad
If you want to get treatment in any of these hospitals, then contact us. Whatsapp (+91 9654030724) or you call us (+919599004811) on this number can do.
due to lymphoma
Like most other cancers, the exact cause of lymphoma is still unknown. Genetic mutations of lymphocytes are thought to be the most common cause. The mutation tells your cell to multiply rapidly, so that many diseased lymphocytes continue to multiply.
The mutation also allows cells to survive while other normal cells may die. This can result in too many ineffective and diseased lymphocytes in your lymph nodes and swelling of the lymph nodes, spleen, and liver.
Bodies like liver, spleen, thymus, etc., causing them to swell and swell.
How do you diagnose lymphoma?
To diagnose lymphoma, your doctor will first do a physical exam to check for swollen lymph nodes. Apart from this, some other tests can also be done to find out the stage of lymphoma.
- molecular test
- blood test
- bone marrow aspiration or biopsy
- lumbar puncture (spinal tap)
- chest X-ray
- abdominal scan
- abdominal ultrasound
if you Lymphoma treatment (lymphoma treatment in India) Want to get it done, or want to ask any question related to this disease? Click here, besides you By downloading our app from play store, you can consult doctor directly., You …. Us Whatsapp (+91 9654030724, +919599004811) You can also contact on Apart from this, you can also email us at [email protected] regarding our services. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.
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