Multiple Sclerosis: There are many serious diseases related to the brain, which everyone needs to know, but very few people know about these diseases, one of them is multiple sclerosis. This is a very chronic condition. In this, the nerves of the brain and spinal cord are badly damaged, in fact, each nerve fiber in the brain and spine is surrounded by a layer of protein called myelin, which protects the nerve. Helps transmit electrical signals from the brain to the rest of the body. Myelin gets damaged in multiple sclerosis. Due to this, a stain is formed on the lateral ventricle of the brain, due to which the attacks come. In this situation the cells of that part get damaged. Due to which the nerve of the eye and the spinal cord have a bad effect. Due to this, your body is not able to send necessary signals to the brain. Eyesight can go in this. The strength of hands and feet may decrease. Speech power, digestive system and urinary system can also be affected.
Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis
- Fatigue is one of the most common symptoms of multiple sclerosis. 80% of people feel tired. Due to this disease, it is difficult to do everyday tasks.
Difficulties may come. - In this problem, the victim may have difficulty in walking. Feet go numb. There is weakness in the legs. Tingling and tremor problem
- There can be a problem related to eyesight. For example, problems like pain in one eye or blurred vision or double vision, blindness start to occur.
- In this problem, the ability to speak can also be affected. The ability to think can be affected.
risk factors for the disease
- It can occur at any age but usually affects people between the ages of 15 and 60.
- In this disease, women are 2 times more likely to be affected than men.
- Your risk of developing the disease is higher if you have a sibling or parent in your household who has multiple sclerosis.
- Some autoimmune diseases like type 1 diabetes, thyroid, inflammation, increase the risk of getting this disease.
- There is a possibility of this disease due to less exposure to sunlight and lack of vitamin D.
Diet for patients with multiple sclerosis
- Consumption of saturated fat should be avoided.
- Omega-3 and Omega 6 fatty acids must be included in the food.
- To overcome fatigue, fresh fruits, green leafy vegetables, whole grains should be consumed in abundance.
- Consuming plenty of dairy products can strengthen your bones.
- There is a problem of constipation in multiple sclerosis, in this case you should eat fiber rich food.
multiple sclerosis test
- MRI scan
- blood test
- lumbar puncture or spinal test
- Evoked Potential Test
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do take the advice of a doctor or a related expert.
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