The food pipe is also called the esophagus, it helps to push our food to the stomach, if there is any problem in it, then other difficulties can be faced, such as cancer of the esophagus esophageal cancer Also called Esophageal cancer occurs when abnormal growths occur in the esophageal tissue. cells gets out of control. Esophageal cancer is a more serious disease, its treatment is completely possible, but living with this disease for a long time can also prove to be harmful.
squamous cell carcinoma: This type of cancer begins in the cells (known as squamous cells) that line the esophagus. This type of cancer usually occurs in the upper and middle parts of the esophagus.
adenocarcinomaThis type of cancer develops in the glandular cells of the esophagus, which are responsible for producing mucus-like fluid. Adenocarcinoma is most commonly seen in the lower part of the esophagus.
What are the symptoms of cancer in the esophagus?
When cancer occurs in the food pipe, its symptoms are not normal, they come to the fore quickly because when this cancer occurs, more problems start in the throat, which the patient cannot tolerate for a long time. Some of the cancers of the esophagus are as follows.
- Pain in the back, groin, behind the breastbone or between the shoulder blades.
- Bleeding while coughing.
- hoarseness of voice
- Excessive burning sensation in the stomach.
- weight loss.
- Vomiting of blood
- Difficulty swallowing food.
- heartburn
- Pain around the throat.
- more fatigue
- Excessive hiccups
What are the causes of cancer in the esophagus?
to find the cause of cancer in the esophagus need to consult a doctor And after that they check the disease in every way to know its cause and then treat it accordingly, but according to the doctor, some of the causes of this disease are as follows –
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
- Barrett’s esophagus (In this condition, the lining of the food pipe starts getting destroyed, in which the problem of acidity is more.)
- Having problems with achalasia (in this condition, the muscle valve between the esophagus and the stomach stops working properly.)
- Due to consumption of alcohol and smoking, there are chances of weakening of the food pipe, due to which it becomes a tumor and then cancer.
- Drinking very hot liquids.
- Having radiation treatment to the chest or upper abdomen.
Stages of cancer in the food pipe – (stages of Esophageal cancer)
There are definitely stages in all types of cancer. Being stage means that the cancer which is there, how far it has spread. Doctors also first check to find out the stage and treat accordingly –
Phase 1: This esophageal cancer first affects only the cells found in the lining of the esophagus.
Phase 2: In the second stage, cancer starts growing and the growing cancer cells have spread to the outer wall of the food pipe and 1 to 2 of the surrounding lymph nodes It has spread till now.
step 3: In this stage, the cancer has spread to the wall of the esophagus and the surrounding tissue or lymph nodes It has spread in the deep layers of the earth.
step 4: In the last stage, this cancer spreads to other parts of the body.
Treatment for Esophageal cancer
Cancer in the food pipe is treated in the following ways –
- Surgery: Surgery to remove cancer is done alone or with other treatments. If the cancer is very small and only limited to the lining of your esophagus, then the doctor recommends removing that cancer.
- Chemotherapy: In esophageal cancer, chemotherapy is done by drugs. Cancer cells can be killed by chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is used alone to relieve symptoms of cancer in people whose cancer has spread beyond the esophagus.
- Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-powered energy beams to kill cancer cells. It is used before surgery.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy is a drug treatment that helps your immune system fight cancer. Immunotherapy may be used if the cancer is advanced, the cancer has come back, or the cancer has spread to other parts of the body.
- Target drug therapy: Targeted drug therapies focus on specific vulnerabilities present within cancer cells. By blocking these vulnerabilities, targeted drug therapies can cause cancer cells to die.
Best Hospitals For Esophagitis Treatment
- Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, Delhi
- Fortis Heart Hospital, Okhla, Delhi
- BLK-Max Super Specialty Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, Delhi
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital , Sarita Vihar , Delhi
- Narayan Super Specialty Hospital, Gurugram
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Fortis Healthcare Limited , Gurugram
- Paras Hospital, Gurugram
- Sharda Hospital, Greater Noida
- Yatharth Hospital, Greater Noida
- Baksan Hospital Greater Noida
- JR Hospital ,Greater Noida
- Prakash Hospital, Greater Noida
- Shanti Hospital, Greater Noida
- Divya Hospital , Greater Noida
If you want to get treatment in any of these hospitals, then contact us. contact on whatsapp (+91 9654030724) can do.
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