What is Anaphylaxis? Signs, Symptoms And Treatment of This Contagious Body Allergy


Anaphylaxis is a severe allergic reaction to poison, food, or medication. If you have had an anaphylactic reaction before, you are at higher risk of having another.

What is anaphylaxis? Signs, symptoms and treatment of this contagious body allergy

Certain food allergies can be fatal. Anaphylaxis is one of them, which occurs when the body overreacts to something as small as peanuts due to hypersensitivity. A specific allergen, usually a food allergen, can cause anaphylaxis, a life-threatening allergic reaction. It’s a medical emergency that needs to be handled right now. Anaphylaxis rates in women ranged from 61.9% to 72.7%, according to studies conducted at the National Center for Biotechnology Information, with a male to female ratio of 1:2 to 1:3.

The body’s immune system responds to an allergen by flooding the body with chemicals, including histamine, during an anaphylactic response. These chemicals cause an immediate and extensive inflammatory response that affects many organs and systems. If anaphylaxis is not treated right away, it can progress rapidly and be fatal. Dr. Batra’s Healthcare spoke to IANS and shared the causes, precautions and treatment of this severe allergy. Read below!

Causes and symptoms

  1. Food allergies trigger anaphylaxis, which typically occurs minutes to hours after consuming the allergic food. There are four main allergens that can trigger anaphylaxis, including nuts, dairy, protein, and wheat. It affects the entire body system that can be classified as GROSSC.
  2. First of all, it affects the Gastrointestinal system giving rise to stomach cramps, vomiting, abdominal pain and diarrhea.
  3. Secondly, it affects the respiratory system and causes a runny nose, watery eyes, allergic rhinitis and asthma.
  4. Thirdly, it affects the oral system causing tingling in the mouth, swelling of the lips, mouth and tongue.
  5. Fourth, it affects the skin, causing hives, itching, burning, redness, and swelling.
  6. Fifth, systemic symptoms affect the whole body, which means that one may have swelling, anxiety, palpitations and itchiness all over the body.
  7. Finally, it also affects circulation. During a severe allergic reaction, people may suffer from cardiovascular diseases, such as rapid heartbeat, tachycardia, and may also faint during the manifestation of the allergic reaction.
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Treatment

Homeopathy is a psychosomatic and functional treatment system. It helps improve the immune system and fight future attacks. Homeopathic allergy remedies not only provide relief from acute allergic reactions but also strive to cure the allergic reaction by identifying and treating the underlying root cause. Homeopathic allergy treatment is absolutely safe because homeopathic medicines are derived from natural components and do not contain any contaminants.

Precautions

When a person is allergic to nuts, they should carry an epinephrine injection, also called an EpiPen, with them wherever they go for emergency precautions. In the event of a severe allergic response, epinephrine should be administered immediately.

To discover likely allergies, it’s best to cultivate the practice of carefully reading ingredient labels on all packaged items. Look for allergen labels that are unambiguous and be aware of common allergen names and hidden sources of allergens.

For very serious allergic reactions that can be fatal, see a doctor immediately.



Published Date: July 16, 2023 5:53 PM IST

Updated Date: July 16, 2023 6:10 PM IST

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