hemophilia, actually a type bleeding disorder Is. It is a genetic disease or disorder and it occurs in very few people. This disease occurs in more men than women. If your bleeding does not stop quickly after getting any kind of injury or cut somewhere in the body, then it can be a dangerous disease. This condition is called hemophilia. Due to hemophilia disease, the process of blood clotting starts to stop in the human body.
according to health expertsThe disease is caused by a deficiency of a blood protein called ‘clotting factor’ It is called When blood flows because of this factor, it coagulates within a short time and stops the bleeding. This means that the blood flowing through the body does not stop quickly. For this reason, it takes more time for a person with hemophilia to stop bleeding than a healthy person. In some very severe cases of hemophilia, internal bleeding starts. In such situations, if timely treatment is not received, the patient is at great risk.
- Due to more or less injury, blood continues to flow continuously.
- There is pain in the joints of different parts of the body.
- Sudden swelling in any part of the body.
- Bruising on any part of the body.
- Bleeding in the joints causes swelling or pain in the affected joints, most commonly the elbows, knees and ankles.
Types of hemophilia.
There can be many different types of hemophilia, but there are only two main types which are as follows –
- Hemophilia Type A – This type of hemophilia is also known as classic hemophilia. Hemophilia A is caused by a deficiency of the Factor VIII protein and VIII blood clotting factor.
- Hemophilia Type B – This christmas disease Also known as (Christmas Disease). Hemophilia B is caused by a deficiency of factor IX and clotting factor IX.
due to hemophilia.
When a person with hemophilia has bleeding, the body normally clumps the blood cells together to form a clot to stop the bleeding. Clotting factors are proteins inside the blood that work with cells called platelets to form clots. Hemophilia occurs when there is a deficiency of clotting factors or low levels of clotting factors.
disease from birth
Haemophilia can also usually be born with (congenital). Congenital hemophilia is classified on the basis of the following types of clotting factors. The most common condition is type hemophilia A, which is related to low levels of component VIII. The next most common condition is type hemophilia B, which is associated with low levels of component nine.
Hemophilia occurs mostly in boys and is transmitted from mother to son through one of the mother’s genes. Most girls with the faulty gene are donors who have symptoms or signs of hemophilia. But some providers may have bleeding symptoms if their clotting factors drop low enough.
Risk factors for having hemophilia.
Having hemophilia first in the family (family history) is considered to be the biggest reason for this. Apart from this, being male can also be a risk factor for hemophilia, because these risk factors are found in more men than women.
But, it can also happen to people without a family history. Recently there are about 33 percent children in whom hemophilia has been established but no one had this bleeding disorder in their family history. The reason behind these cases is thought to be some kind of mutation or change in the gene that makes the clotting factor protein. Due to this change in the gene, the clotting factor protein is not able to work properly or it is not involved at all and as a result the process of blood clotting starts. There is a very rare condition called ‘female hemophilia’ when a woman has the defective gene on both her chromosomes. In this condition the woman suffers from hemophilia.
Hemophilia treatment.
Talking about the treatment of hemophilia, first of all the doctor gets the blood test done. After that it is treated by the following methods-
therapy
treatment of hemophilia It depends on the condition of the sick person. In more severe situations, the clotting factors associated with hemophilia have to be replaced, for which a tube is used, which is also known as replacement therapy.
DDAVP
If a person has mild symptoms of hemophilia, then it works to make more clotting factors in the body. Its vaccine is injected intravenously or with the help of a spray in the nose.
anti fibrinolytics
With the help of this medicine, blood clots are prevented from breaking, in addition, fibrin sealant is applied directly to the wound, so that the wound heals quickly and blood clots can form.
physiotherapy
Surgery is needed to eliminate the problems and damage to the joints caused by the injury caused inside the body.
vaccination
If a person is suffering from hemophilia disease then he must get vaccinated against Hepatitis A and Hepatitis B.
physical therapy
In some serious cases, if the joints of your body have been damaged due to hemophilia, then they are given rehabilitation with the help of physical therapy.
Good hospitals for the treatment of hemophilia disease.
Best hospitals in Delhi for hemophilia treatment.
Good Hospitals for Hemophilia in Gurugram.
Good Hospitals for Hemophilia in Greater Noida.
- Sharda Hospital, Greater Noida
- Yatharth Hospital, Greater Noida
- Baksan Hospital Greater Noida
- JR Hospital ,Greater Noida
- Prakash Hospital, Greater Noida
- Shanti Hospital, Greater Noida
- Divya Hospital , Greater Noida
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