Gerd: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, which we know as (GERD), is a digestive disorder. In this problem, a person has to face a lot of trouble. Facing problems like heartburn, sour belching, bloating, vomiting This problem occurs when the acid present in our stomach reaches back into the esophagus. Because of this, irritation starts in the inner surface of the food pipe. Let us tell you that in the process of digestion, the lower esophageal sphincter allows the food to pass into the stomach. and prevents food and acid from backing up into the esophagus. GERD often occurs when the lower esophageal sphincter is weak and allows stomach contents to back up into the esophagus.
having GERD Cause
There is a possibility of gastroesophageal reflux due to wrong eating habits and poor lifestyle. Some food items like chocolate, fried food, spicy food, coffee, tea, alcohol cause complaints of reflux and heartburn. At the same time, even by smoking cigarettes, the esophageal sphincter does not work properly.
Which people have the problem of GERD?
- victims of obesity
- pregnant women
- Medications that are taken daily, asthma medications
- people who smoke
- Excessive consumption of tea, coffee, alcohol
- people who eat spicy food
- don’t chew food
GERD what are the symptoms of
- heartburn or heartburn
- feeling anxious
- indigestion
- bloating
- swelling
- vomiting or nausea
- stomach ache
- Dizziness
- shortness of breath
This problem can happen if GERD is not treated
Esophagitis In this condition, there is swelling in the food pipe.
Esophageal stricture- In this condition, the food pipe becomes thin due to which there is difficulty in swallowing food.
Breathing problem When you breathe in GERD, the acid present in the stomach reaches the lungs. In this condition there can be problems like chest tightness, asthma.
what is its treatment
If it is treated on time, it can be cured with medicines. But if GERD is not being cured by medicines. Proton pump inhibitors are considered the right way to treat. Through this, the acid present in your stomach can be reduced. Apart from this, you can also reduce the production of acid with the help of H2 blockers. Apart from this, it can also be treated with the help of antacid.
Disclaimer: Before following the methods, methods and suggestions mentioned in this article, do take the advice of a doctor or a related expert.
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