H3N2 Effect On Diabetes: Why Diabetic People are More at Risk? 5 Ways to Prevent It


H3N2 Effect on Diabetes: People who suffer from high blood sugar levels have a higher chance of contracting the influenza virus, which could lead to various complications in the body.

People with diabetes are more vulnerable to contracting the H3N2 influenza virus

H3N2 Effect on Diabetes: The rampant spread of the H3N2 influenza virus has once again led people to raise their guard. The drastic change in weather triggered a surge in flu infections across the country, however the H3N2 influenza subtype reportedly drove the spike in infection cases. This flu is basically a respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. Typically, types A and B act as catalysts for seasonal epidemics. Along with this, the cases of COVID-19 have also been on the rise and the central state governments have started to take the necessary measures to achieve this. There is no set timeline for how long the H3N2 virus lasts, but according to doctors, it mostly lasts for 5-15 days. As mentioned above, the effect of the virus also depends on the person’s immunity and therefore on the duration. The fever is gone after three days, but the cough can persist for up to three weeks, the IMA’s Standing Committee on Antimicrobial Resistance said.

Immunity is one of the main factors at play when asking who is most at risk. Older people: Older than 65 years, people with underlying comorbidities, people with respiratory problems, pregnant women, young children, and people with diabetes are more prone to contracting the disease. They are also at higher risk of developing further complications.

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H3N2 Effect on Diabetes: How and why are diabetics more at risk of H3N2?

Underlying comorbidities make people more susceptible to infection and more likely to contract the H3N2 influenza virus. With diabetes, the immune system is weakened, increasing the likelihood of viruses. Diabetes can also damage blood vessels and nerves, which can affect the respiratory system’s ability to fight the virus, especially if blood sugar levels are not controlled.

H3N2 and Diabetes: Prevention Tips

  • Control your sugar levels: High sugar levels reduce immunity. Therefore, it is essential to control blood sugar levels, take medications on time, and eat a healthy diet.
  • Get plenty of rest, as it will give your body the energy to fight infection.
  • Keep hydrated
  • Eat a healthy diet: eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals, and protein.
  • Avoid exerting yourself, as fatigue can further exacerbate symptoms.
  • Maintain good hand hygiene, keep washing your hands
  • Avoid crowded places and approach sick people.

H3N2 Virus in India: Symptoms

  • Shaking chills
  • cough
  • Fever
  • Nausea
  • vomiting
  • Father’s sore throat/throat
  • A pain in the muscles and body.
  • Diarrhea
  • Sneezing and runny nose

The Indian Medical Association (IMA), on the other hand, has advised against the indiscriminate use of antibiotics amid rising cases of cough, cold and nausea across the country. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is best to see your doctor.

Stay healthy, stay safe!


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Release Date: Apr 6, 2023 10:43am IST



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