If any person wants a healthy body, then it is most important for him that there should be smooth flow of oxygenated healthy blood in the body. All the nutrients that are there in our whole body flow only through the blood. But many times a person has to face blood related problems, due to which many types of physical problems start.
Thalassemia is a blood related disease, due to which a person has to face many other physical problems. This article explains in detail about Thalassemia. Through the article, you can know in detail about the symptoms of thalassemia, causes of thalassemia, complications caused by thalassemia and most important thalassemia treatment.
Thalassemia is treated according to the severity of the disease, health problems faced by the patient, and other symptoms. The treatment of Thalassemia mainly includes the following treatments:
- Blood transfusionBlood transfusion is the main procedure for treating people with severe thalassemia. In this, the patient has to undergo blood transfusion every two to three weeks, due to which the hemoglobin level in his body stops decreasing.
- Iron chelation therapy: Frequent blood transfusions increase the level of iron in the body, which is called iron overload. An increase in iron intake damages the internal organs of the body including the heart and liver. To treat this condition, special medicines are given to the patient, with the help of which excess iron is excreted from the body through urine.
In addition, the patient is also prescribed a healthy diet and other supplements (such as folic acid) to help the body make healthy red blood cells.
What is Thalassemia?
Thalassemia disease is a type of blood related disease. In this, the formation of red blood cells in the child’s body is not done properly and the age of these cells also decreases considerably. For this reason these children need at least one unit of blood after every 21 days. which is given to them. But even these children did not live long. Even if some people survive, they often suffer from some disease or the other and cannot enjoy life. The permanent cure for these diseases lies in stem cell transplant, also known as bone marrow transplant (BMT). Also, it has been found that treatment is more successful if BMT is performed at a young age.
Symptoms of Thalassemia
Symptoms and signs are likely to appear gradually, usually one to three weeks after exposure to the disease. Symptoms of early disease are:
Fever that starts low and increases slowly, possibly reaching 104.9 F. (40.5 C):
- audacious
- stomach enlargement
- constipation or diarrhea
- cough dry
- muscle pain
- weakness and tiredness
- loss of appetite and weight loss
Hospital for the treatment of Thalassemia
if you Thalassemia treatment You can get your treatment done at any of the following hospitals listed by us:
- Sarvodaya Hospital, Mumbai
- Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre, Chennai
- MGM Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Chennai
- Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
- CK Birla Hospital, Kolkata
- Rainbow Hospital, Delhi
- Apollo Children’s Hospital, Chennai
- Sitecare Cancer Hospital, Bangalore
- Black Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi
- Care Institute of Medical Sciences, Ahmedabad
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Noida
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Fortis Hospital, Ahmedabad
If you want to get treatment in any of these hospitals, then contact us. Whatsapp (+91 9654030724) or you call us (+919599004811) on this number can do.
What are the causes of Thalassemia?
Hemoglobin consists of four protein chains, two alpha globin chains and two beta globin chains. Each chain – both alpha and beta – contains genetic information, or genes passed down from your parents. Think of these genes as the “code” or programming that controls each chain and (as a result) your hemoglobin. If one of these genes is defective or absent, you will have thalassemia.
- The alpha globin protein chain consists of four genes, two from each parent.
- The beta globin protein chain consists of two genes, one from each parent.
The type of thalassemia you have depends on whether you have a genetic defect in the alpha or beta chain. The extent of the defect will determine how severe your condition is.
risk factors for thalassemia
As we have told you above that Thalassemia is a genetic blood disorder. Therefore, the biggest risk factor is someone else in the family having the disease. In addition, people of African, Greek, Italian, Middle Eastern, and South Asian descent may have a relatively higher risk of thalassemia.
How does thalassemia affect my body?
Thalassemia can cause mild or severe anemia and other complications over time (such as iron overload). Symptoms of anemia include the following:
- pale skin
- dizzy
- difficulty breathing
- feeling cold
When to see a doctor?
When a person has the initial symptoms of thalassemia such as high fever, vomiting, diarrhea etc. for more than 2 days, then immediately go to the doctor. The signs and symptoms of thalassemia should not be ignored. Seek emergency medical care.
if you Thalassemia treatment in India Want to get it done, or want to ask any question related to this disease? Click here, besides you By downloading our app from play store, you can consult doctor directly., You …. Us Whatsapp (+91 9654030724, +919599004811) You can also contact on Apart from this, you can also email us at [email protected] regarding our services. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.
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