Parkinson’s usually affects people over the age of 60. Parkinson’s disease is basically a neurodegenerative disorder that affects dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra region of the brain, which is essentially responsible for dopamine production.
Dopamine is the chemical responsible for carrying messages around the brain. For example, when you feel an itch somewhere in the body, it transmits dopamine messages to nerve cells that control your muscles to itch.
types of parkinson’s disease
It is said that the risk of Parkinson’s disease is 50 percent higher in men than in women. This disease can also be genetic, but it is not necessary every time. It is mainly of two types.
- Primary or Idiopathic: The cause of the loss of neurons is not known.
- Secondary or Acquired: In this, the cause of the disease is known, such as medicine, infection, tumor, poison etc.
if you parkinson’s treatment You can get your treatment done at any of the following hospitals listed by us:
- Sarvodaya Hospital, Mumbai
- Sri Ramachandra Medical Centre, Chennai
- MGM Healthcare Pvt. Ltd., Chennai
- Fortis Hospital, Mumbai
- CK Birla Hospital, Kolkata
- Rainbow Hospital, Delhi
- Apollo Children’s Hospital, Chennai
- Sitecare Cancer Hospital, Bangalore
- Black Super Specialty Hospital, Delhi
- Care Institute of Medical Sciences, Ahmedabad
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Noida
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Fortis Hospital, Ahmedabad
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due to parkinson’s disease
The main cause of Parkinson’s disease is the loss of neurons from the substantia nigra. This is the part of the brain that sends signals from the brain to the spinal cord to control the body. Actually, this work is done by the chemical dopamine produced in this part, which is made in these neurons. Parkinson’s disease causes a decrease in the number of these neurons, resulting in a decrease in the amount of dopamine. In such a situation, there is a problem in sending signals from the brain and the body cannot be controlled.
What are the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease?
Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease are not visible in the early stages. Its symptoms start appearing only after 80 percent of the neurons are destroyed. Then over time, as the amount of dopamine chemical in the brain decreases further, its symptoms increase. Some of the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease can be as follows:
- fainting spell
- muscle cramps
- waking up frequently
- feeling tired
- being constipated
- softening of voice
- less interest in physical relations
- trouble blinking
- problems swallowing food or water
- problems with body balance
- mood swings such as depression etc.
- low or high blood pressure problems
- Lack of interest in any work (Epathy)
- Disturbances in bowel and bladder movements
- Trembling in any part of the body, especially in the hands
- Sensory symptoms, such as loss of smell or pain
- Slowness in physical movements, such as walking and turning
Parkinson’s disease treatment
therapy
- Levodopa: Through this therapy, the amount of dopamine in the brain is increased. However, this therapy can have some side effects, such as vomiting, nausea, restlessness, and low blood pressure. In such a situation, to avoid these side effects, a drug named Carbidopa is also given along with this therapy. This medicine also enhances the effect of levodopa.
- Deep Brain Stimulation: This therapy is given to patients who do not respond to levodopa or other drugs used to treat Parkinson’s disease. This is a type of surgery in which an electrical device is implanted in the brain and chest. This device helps control the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, such as movement problems, body stiffness, and tremors.
- Surgery: Surgery is not recommended for the treatment of Parkinson’s except in select cases. Usually, surgery is advised when the patient has reached an advanced stage of the disease and has intolerable motor symptoms.
- Other treatments: Apart from these, other treatments including physical, occupational and speech therapy are also used to reduce the effects of Parkinson’s disease.
if you Best Parkinson’s treatment centers in India Want to get it done, or want to ask any question related to this disease? Click here, besides you By downloading our app from play store, you can consult doctor directly., You …. Us Whatsapp (+91 9654030724, +919599004811) You can also contact on Apart from this, you can also email us at [email protected] regarding our services. Our team will contact you as soon as possible.
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