Beri-beri is a disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin B1, also known colloquially as vitamin B1 and thiamine deficiency. Beri-Beri means – “Can’t walk”. Due to the deficiency of beri-beri disease, many problems can arise in the heart and brain. This disease is especially found in the regions of the world where rice is the main diet.
Thiamine is an essential nutrient. Which is used by cells to help convert food into energy. People who eat foods rich in thiamine, such as yeast, many grains, nuts, and meat, etc. In those beri-beri The chances of getting disease are very less.
There are two types of beri-beri.
- dry beri-beri
- Wet beri-beri.
Symptoms of Beri-Beri Disease
The symptoms of dry beri-beri are different from those of wet beri-beri. The symptoms of dry beri-beri are as follows:
- trouble walking
- vomit
- tingling sensation in hands and feet
- be in a lot of pain
- trouble speaking
- muscle soreness
- generation of mental stress
- eye trouble
Symptoms of wet beri-beri include:
- Sudden shortness of breath while sleeping at night.
- Swelling in feet
- Sudden rapid heartbeat.
- Having a weakness
- breathlessness.
There are two different types of thiamine deficiency diseases known as brain damage.
Types of beri-beri disease.
Beri-Beri disease is mainly of two types on the basis of symptoms-
1 Wet Beri-Beri This is a more severe form of beri-beri and it affects the cardiovascular system. It causes symptoms like rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath.
2 Dry Beri-Beri Dry beriberi is a condition that affects nerve function. It causes symptoms like muscle weakness, numbness and tingling in the limbs and difficulty in walking. If dry beri-beri is not treated, it can also be fatal. Dry beri-beri is easier to treat than wet beri-beri.
Cause of Beri-Beri Disease
Beri-Beri is mostly found in developing countries. Where people do not get enough food, the main reason for beri-beri is due to consuming less amount of food rich in vitamin B1 or thiamine. The disease of beri-beri mostly affects the people of those countries, where the lack of diet in Thiamine and white rice are found in less quantity in food. Which destroys thiamine.
Other conditions that can cause beri-beri include:
- Vitamin B1 deficiency causes beri-beri disease, although this disease is rarely found, because vitamins are found in abundance in food.
- People who are undergoing kidney dialysis are also prone to this disease.
- This disease can also prove to be more dangerous for those people who drink very little water.
- Prolonged diarrhea due to which there is a lack of water, and deficiency of vitamin B1 leads to these diseases.
- Vitamin B1 deficiency is often found in pregnant women, if a pregnant woman is deficient in vitamin B1, it can reach the child’s body while breastfeeding. Due to this even small children get this disease.
people who most Liquor If they consume, they may also have weakness in their body. drinking too much alcohol Vitamin B1 Diseases are found in high quantity.
Treatment of Beri-Beri Disease
When beri-beri disease occurs in a person, it can be treated in a very easy way. The disease can be cured by increasing the daily intake of the vitamin in the diet and by altering the thiamine levels in the blood cells. When the symptoms of beri-beri disease start appearing, doctors first recommend thiamine diet to save the patient. The diet should include the following:
- mustard seeds
- beans
- fish
- Curd
- the meat
- eggs
- Vegetables
If beri-beri disease has progressed, doctors treat the patient with thiamine supplements, which are mostly given through injections. Along with diet and medications, patients are also advised to have follow-up blood tests to monitor how well the body is absorbing the vitamins.
Measures to prevent Beriberi disease – (Measures to Prevent Beriberi Disease)
Important measures to prevent the occurrence of beri-beri disease may require a nutritious diet that includes foods such as beans, nuts, some green vegetables and thiamine-fortified cereals. Drinking alcohol in moderation also reduces the risk of beri-beri disease. Coffee and tea are substances that can restrict the absorption of thiamine by the body. Therefore, in the case of beri-beri, the consumption of these things should be avoided.
Good hospitals for treatment of beri-beri disease.
Best hospitals in Delhi for treatment of beri-beri disease.
Good Hospitals in Gurugram for Beri-Beri treatment.
Best Hospitals in Greater Noida for Beri-Beri treatment.
- Sharda Hospital, Greater Noida
- Yatharth Hospital, Greater Noida
- Baksan Hospital Greater Noida
- JR Hospital ,Greater Noida
- Prakash Hospital, Greater Noida
- Shanti Hospital, Greater Noida
- Divya Hospital , Greater Noida
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