This is how our brain cleans accumulated dirt, study finds


The brain automatically cleans its dirt. You might be surprised for a moment after hearing this. But this is true as it was revealed in recent research. According to research, when dirt gradually accumulates in the brain, it automatically eliminates it. Brain cells use a lot of nutrients. Which clearly means she must also do a lot of damage. The researcher believed that there would be a special type of pipeline for the dirt that has accumulated for a long time in the brain. Would this pipeline work during sleep?

This is how the human brain removes dirt

When the researcher did this research on rats, he showed them that he gave . But when they did it on living people, they found that it removed dirt inside the brain through a special type of network. A special type of network also functions in the human brain. Dr. Juan Piantino of Oregon Health and Science University said: "I suspected it," The results of which the team reported on Monday. "We needed this article to tell us that this happens in humans too. A unique insight into the inside of the human brain could help understand how it removes waste that can build up and cause Alzheimer’s disease. Brain cells use a lot of nutrients.

This study was published in the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. The brain is very active during sleep. One reason for this seems to be that this is the time when it does a deep clean. And this has been noticed because the lack of a good night’s sleep disrupts people’s thinking. Chronic lack of sleep is also considered a risk factor for dementia.

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So how does the brain clean itself?

More than a decade ago, scientists at the University of Rochester first discovered a network they "glymphatic system" A name has been given. Cerebrospinal fluid uses channels around blood vessels to penetrate deep into the tissues and carry waste away until it exits the brain. When mice were injected with the main cause of Alzheimer’s disease, beta-amyloid. So while the animals were sleeping, cleaning was faster.

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How this network works is unclear. However, some research has shown that beating blood vessels helps move waste fluid where it needs to go. But finding this system in humans has been difficult. Piantino said routine MRI scans can see some of these fluid-filled canals, but cannot show their function.

Also read:If the pain persists throughout the day, do not make the mistake of ignoring it, this can be dangerous for your health. That’s why his team in Oregon injected a tracer into five patients who were undergoing brain surgery and needed more advanced intervention. form of MRI. Tracer under these scans "shone" And sure enough, 24 to 48 hours later, it was moving through the brain not randomly but through channels, as previous research in rats had found. It’s a small but potentially important study that Dr. Macken Nedergaard of Rochester says will increase interest in how the removal of brain waste is linked to people’s health.

< strong>Disclaimer: Some information given in news is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you should consult the relevant expert.

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