Know complete information related to “World Pneumonia Day” in very easy and simple language through this post of ours.
World Pneumonia Day 2021 is celebrated every year on November 12 all over the world. The day was launched by the United Nations (UN) on 12 November 2009. Pneumonia (pneumonia problem) is a serious respiratory disease, which causes lung infection.
Pneumonia leads to swelling of the lungs and sometimes even water-filling. Pneumonia is the leading cause of death of children from infectious diseases worldwide, causing the death of a child every 39 seconds. Yet the risks of pneumonia are ignored. Find out what pneumonia is, its symptoms and home remedies here on ‘World Pneumonia Day 2021‘
World Pneumonia Day 2021 History
The first World Pneumonia Day was observed on November 2, 2009, where more than 100 organisations representing children’s interests came together as a global coalition against child pneumonia. While in 2013, WHO and UNICEF established a global action plan for the prevention and control of pneumonia and diarrhoea. And a target has been set for the year 2025 as each of the 1000 children has fewer than 3 out of pneumonia deaths.
Importance of World Pneumonia Day 2021
World Pneumonia Day aims to raise awareness among children around the world about the risk of pneumonia, its safety, treatment and prevention of pneumonia. While World Pneumonia Day aims to reduce the number of people dying from the deadly disease and reduce the “under-five mortality rate.”
While pneumonia has been recognized as the biggest infectious killer of adults and children. It claimed the lives of 2.5 million people in 2019, of whom 6,72,000 were children. And the Covid-19 epidemic increased tolls globally, that no other infection is anywhere near this burden of death, as much as pneumonia.
How does pneumonia happen? (Causes of pneumonia)
Pneumonia is a microbial infection that affects the lungs. It is caused by microbes like bacteria and fungus. This causes swelling in the lungs. The main cause of pneumonia (due to pneumonia) is a bacteria called streptococcus pneumonia, which affects our respiratory system by infecting our lungs.
If it is not treated in time, it can also lead to death. Nowadays pneumonia can be extremely deadly when infected with corona during the corona period. Pneumonia can also occur due to change in weather. The environment and our body temperature change with the changing weather. Staying cold, eating or drinking cold things can also lead to pneumonia.
Symptoms of pneumonia
The main symptom is persistent dry cough.
High fever, children also get cold.
Since it is an inflammatory disease, microbes attack air sacs in the lungs. As the number increases, breathing becomes difficult.
Feeling chest pain.
Difficulty breathing prevents the brain from getting oxygen properly, which can lead to hallucinations.
Fever can cause cold as well as sweating.
Feeling low energy levels and fatigue.
Headache, excessive thirst.
Excessive sweating and urination.
Dry mouth and eyes.
Swelling in the lungs, increase in the pulse.
Bleeding with mucus.
Weakness from not eating food.
People of which age are at risk of developing pneumonia?
Pneumonia occurs after fever or cold. Children under 5 years of age and elderly over 60 years are more likely to develop pneumonia, as their immunity is weak.
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When do you want to see children with a doctor?
Pneumonia becomes very serious in some children. For this, they need to be treated in the hospital. When you see the following symptoms in children, you should go to the hospital.
- When the baby is breathing very fast.
- Compared to daily quantities in a day when the child has consumed less liquid.
- Respiratory problems are observed. Especially when it starts to whistle heavily while breathing.
- When the baby’s lips and nails turn blue.
Home Remedies for Pneumonia
1 Consume more vegetable juice when you have pneumonia. Drinking carrot, spinach, beetroot, cucumber juice and other vegetable juices can be beneficial for your health.
2 To cure cough, add half a teaspoon of salt to a glass of water and gargle. It will reduce mucus and irritation in your throat.
3 Drinking a cup of coffee relieves shortness of breath.
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World Pneumonia Day- Stop Pneumonia/Every Breath Counts
World Pneumonia Day is observed globally on 12th November every year. The day is celebrated to raise awareness, promote prevention and treatment and produce action to combat the disease. The day was first celebrated in the year 2009.
