World Sickle Awareness Day 2023: 5 Major Warning Signs of Sickle Cell You Should Not Ignore

World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: It is a genetic disorder that remains for life. On this day, people war with a red ribbon as a symbol of solidarity with the people who live with it.

World Sickle Cell Awareness Day 2023: Genetic disorders are difficult to understand, but they tend to be lifelong. One of the many sickle cell diseases is a genetic disorder of the red blood cells. Red blood cells are important as they contain hemoglobin which also carries oxygen in the blood. In sickle cell disease, a person has abnormal levels of hemoglobin that cause the red blood cells to become sticky and hard. Red blood cells are said to be round in shape, but due to the variation in hemoglobin level, they are sickle-shaped. Because of their shape, sometimes as they move through the blood, these cells can get stuck in blood vessels, obstructing blood flow. Also, it could lead to infections, chest pain, and other health problems.

Every year, June 19 is World Sickle Cell Awareness Day. This day aims to spread awareness of the genetic disorder and promote a better understanding of the disease.

SCD is a genetic condition that is present at birth. It is inherited when a child receives two genes, one from each parent, that code for abnormal hemoglobin.

Sickle Cell Symptoms:

1. Swelling in the hands and feet: Due to the blockage of blood flow in the hands and feet, it can cause pain and swelling.
2. Recurring body pain: When sickle cells restrict blood flow to joints in the chest, abdomen, and other areas of the body. This leads to recurring pain in the body. Adults can even experience chronic pain that can cause bone damage or lead to ulcers.
3. Stunted growth: A deficiency of healthy red blood cells can cause growth retardation. It can slow growth in babies and children, also delaying puberty.
4. Eye health at risk: Due to the interruption of blood flow, sickle cell anemia can also lead to vision problems. The flow of blood can also damage the retina.
5. Weakened immunity: Sickle cell disease can damage the spleen, increasing the risk of infection.
6. Anemia:

In addition to these sickle cells, they can lead to health complications such as increased risk of cardiovascular disease, ulcers, vision problems, organ damage, hypertension, pregnancy complications, etc.

Lifestyle tips for living with sickle cell

• Increase water intake
• Avoid high altitude locations where there may be a chance of decreased oxygen levels.
• Avoid activities that involve exposure to high altitudes such as mountaineering, adventure sports, etc.
• Maintain sanitary hygiene to avoid risks of contagion

There is no cure for this genetic disorder, but you can always gain a better understanding of the disease and follow the proper medication and lifestyle changes necessary to better manage life with sickle cell disease.