Zika virus has been detected in a pregnant woman in Pune. This infection can be transmitted to the fetus. Here’s how to maintain precautions during pregnancy.
A pregnant woman has tested positive for Zika virus in Pune. This is the second such case and the sixth overall case of the virus spreading in the city. “A 28-year-old pregnant woman from Erandwane area was detected with Zika virus infection. Her reports came positive on Friday. Another woman, who is 12 weeks pregnant, was detected with the infection on Monday, PTI reported. Zika virus is a mosquito-borne disease that spreads due to the bite of Aedes mosquito that usually bites during the day. Pregnancy is a sensitive time when the mother and child require extra care and caution for everything. It is essential for expectant mothers to take care of such infections as they can lead to complications.
Zika virus and pregnancy
Zika virus in pregnant women can cause microcephaly (a condition in which the head is significantly smaller due to abnormal brain development) in the fetus. Zika virus disease is transmitted through the bite of an infected Aedes mosquito, which is also known to transmit infections such as dengue and chikungunya. The virus was first identified in Uganda in 1947.
The Zika virus can be transmitted from mother to fetus and cause birth defects, paralysis at birth and other complications. It can cause neurological problems in the pregnant woman and the fetus.
Symptoms of Zika virus
Sometimes people may be asymptomatic and show no symptoms of the infection, while for others it may also be very mild.
- Eruptions
- Joint pain
- High fever
- Conjunctivitis
- Muscle pain
There are currently no vaccines against the Zika virus and treatment is based on symptoms.
Zika Virus Prevention Tips for Pregnant Women
- Increase fluid intakeStaying hydrated is the golden rule to avoid various health problems in general. Keep the body with a high level of fluids and drink coconut water as it will also help in balancing the electrolyte count. Fluids also help in flushing out toxins and detoxifying the body.
- Wear long clothing and repellents: This is often considered one of the best options to avoid mosquito bites. Therefore, before going out, try to cover yourself, especially in the rainy season, to avoid infection by the Aedes mosquito and other viruses. Mosquito repellents should also be used as an additional precaution.
- Have a balanced meal: It is important to consume whole fruits. Seasonal fruits, in particular, have additional benefits. To increase platelets, you should consume fruits rich in nutrients, vitamin C, vitamin A, antioxidants and fiber.
- Get enough rest: It is important to keep the body fit and healthy. After a hectic day at work or school, allow children to rest properly and let the body rejuvenate and recover.
- Maintain proper hygiene: Keep the indoor environment clean. Avoid stagnant water in the vicinity, as this becomes a breeding ground for mosquitoes.
