Prostate gland cancer is a type of cancer that occurs in the prostate gland. Prostate gland cancer begins when cells in the prostate gland grow out of control. The prostate is a gland found only in men. It produces some fluid which helps in the formation of semen. Prostate gland cancer grows slowly.
However, many prostate gland cancers are more aggressive and can spread outside the prostate gland, which can be fatal. Prostate gland cancer survival rates can be greatly improved with early detection and personalized treatment. The prostate is a walnut-sized gland in men., which surrounds the urethra, just below the bladder and in front of the rectum. The tube that carries urine out of the bladder. The size of the prostate can change as a man ages. In younger males it will be the size of a walnut, but in older males it can be much larger.
What is prostate gland? (What is the prostate gland in Hindi)
The prostate gland is part of the male reproductive system. The gland makes fluid that mixes with semen during ejaculation. This fluid helps protect the sperm and keeps it healthy for conception and pregnancy.
Where is the prostate gland located? (Where is the prostate gland located in Hindi)
The prostate gland is located below the man’s bladder in front of the rectum. The urethra passes through the center of the prostate gland. This tube carries urine and semen through the penis and out of the body. The seminal vesicles that make semen lie behind the prostate gland.
Who can get prostate gland cancer? (Who can get prostate gland cancer in Hindi)
Men over the age of 55 are more prone to this disease. Your chances of getting prostate cancer increase as you age. In fact, 60% of prostate cancers occur in men over the age of 65. Other risk factors include:
- Family history of prostate cancer
What are the types of prostate gland cancer? (What are the types of prostate gland cancer in Hindi)
Almost all prostate gland cancers are adenocarcinomas (malignant tumors). This type of cancer begins in the cells of the glands that make secretions. Rarely, other types of cancer develop in the prostate. This includes:
- small cell carcinoma
- Neuroendocrine tumors
- Transitional cell carcinomas
Symptoms of prostate gland cancer
In most cases, prostate cancer causes no symptoms. But men with advanced stage of cancer may experience some symptoms when they have prostate cancer.
- bone pain
- blood in urine
- pain to urinate
- In some cases, pain upon ejaculation
- difficulty urinating or burning
- difficulty getting or maintaining an erection
- Pain or discomfort when sitting when the prostate is enlarged
- frequent urge to urinate, especially at night
How is prostate gland cancer diagnosed? (How Prostate Gland Cancer Is Diagnosed in Hindi)
If your doctor suspects prostate cancer as a result of screening tests or symptoms, the following tests may be recommended:
- PSA: Prostate specific antigen is used to detect prostate gland cancer.
- digital rectal test The doctor locates with the patient’s rectal finger so that the patient feels the prostate gland, which is in front of the rectum. If the doctor feels any hard area, then it is cancer.
- MRI: Your doctor may recommend an MRI scan of the prostate in some cases to get a more detailed view. Your doctor may use an MRI scan to assist and arrange a diagnostic test to remove samples of prostate tissue.
- Biopsy: A sample of tissue is examined for cancer cells with a needle called a biopsy. Actually this is the only way to diagnose prostate cancer.
What causes prostate gland cancer? (What causes prostate gland cancer in Hindi)
It is not yet known how certain prostate gland cells develop into cancer. If your father, brother or son has this disease, you are two to three times more likely to develop prostate cancer in the future.
How is prostate gland cancer treated? (How is prostate gland cancer treated in Hindi)
Active Surveillance: Active surveillance is often used to closely monitor cancer. This usually includes doctor visits with a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test every 6 months and a digital rectal test (DRE) at least once a year. Prostate biopsy and imaging tests may also be done every 1 to 3 years.
Surgery: Surgery is a common option to cure prostate gland cancer if it has not spread outside the prostate gland. The main type of surgery for prostate gland cancer is a radical prostatectomy. In this operation, the surgeon removes the entire prostate gland and some of its surrounding tissue, including the seminal vesicles.
Radiation therapy: Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays or particles to kill cancer cells. Depending on the stage of prostate gland cancer and other factors, radiation therapy may be used. The main types of radiation therapy used for prostate cancer are:
- external beam radiation (external beam radiation)
- Brachytherapy (internal radiation)
Cryotherapy: Cryotherapy (also called cryosurgery or cryoablation) uses very cold temperatures to coagulate and kill prostate cancer cells as well as most of the prostate. Even though it is called cryosurgery, it is not really any kind of surgery.
Sometimes cryotherapy is used if the cancer has come back after radiation therapy. It may be an option for men with low-risk early-stage prostate cancer who cannot have surgery or radiation therapy. However, most doctors do not use cryotherapy as the primary treatment for prostate cancer.
Hormone therapy: Hormone therapy is also called androgen suppression therapy. The goal is to reduce the level of male hormones called androgens in the body, or to stop them from promoting prostate cancer cells. Androgens encourage prostate cancer cells to grow. Apart from this, there are other treatments for prostate cancer, such as:
- chemotherapy
- immunotherapy
- target therapy
Hospital for the treatment of prostate gland cancer
If you want to get treated for Prostate Gland Cancer in India, then you can get yourself treated at any of the following hospitals mentioned by us:
Best Hospitals in Greater Noida for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Sharda Hospital, Greater Noida
- Reality Hospital, Greater Noida
- Baksan Hospital, Greater Noida
- JR Hospital, Greater Noida
- Prakash Hospital, Greater Noida
- Divya Hospital, Greater Noida
- Shanti Hospital, Greater Noida
Best Hospitals in Delhi for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- BLK-Max Super Specialty Hospital, Rajinder Nagar, Delhi
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Sarita Vihar, Delhi
- Fortis Heart Hospital, Okhla, Delhi
- Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket, Delhi
Best Hospitals in Gurugram for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Narayan Superspeciality Hospital, Gurugram
- Medanta The Medicity, Gurugram
- Fortis Healthcare Limited, Gurugram
- Paras Hospital, Gurugram
Best Hospitals in Hapur for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Sharda Hospital, Hapur
- GS Hospital, Hapur
- Baksan Hospital, Hapur
- JR Hospital, Hapur
- Prakash Hospital, Hapur
Best Hospitals in Meerut for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Subharti Hospital, Meerut
- Anand Hospital, Meerut
best hospitals in kolkata for prostate gland cancer treatment
- Rabindranath Tagore International Institute of Cardiac Science, Mukundapur, Kolkata
best hospitals in mumbai for prostate gland cancer treatment
- Nanavati Super Specialty Hospital, Vile Parle West, Mumbai
- Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Bandra, Mumbai
best hospitals in chennai for prostate gland cancer
- Apollo Proton Cancer Centre, Chennai
Best Hospitals in Hyderabad for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Gleneagles Global Hospitals, Wooden Pool, Hyderabad
best hospitals in bangalore for prostate gland cancer treatment
- Fortis Hospital, Bannergatta Road, Bangalore
- Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore
Best Hospitals in Ahmedabad for Prostate Gland Cancer Treatment
- Care Institute of Medical Sciences, Sola, Ahmedabad
If you would like to get treated at any of these hospitals, please contact us WhatsApp (+91 9654030724) can contact on
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