Colon cancer, or colorectal cancer, originates in the inner lining of the large intestine (colon). It is a serious disease that should not be overlooked as it can negatively affect a person’s overall quality of life.
Colon cancer or colorectal cancer originates in the inner lining of the large intestine (colon). It is a serious disease that should not be overlooked as it can negatively affect a person’s overall quality of life. There are several types of colon cancer, such as adenocarcinoma (the most common type), squamous cell carcinoma, and lymphoma. It is a progressive cancer, meaning that the patient’s condition begins to worsen over time. Colon cancer initially starts as a benign growth and transforms into malignant (cancerous) tumors. That is why it is essential to detect this colon cancer in its early stages to minimize the damage caused.
Warning signs of colon cancer
- Changes in bowel movements: Some people may experience more difficulty passing stool than usual, making it a difficult experience. In some cases, it can also lead to diarrhea, which causes stools to be loose and watery more often than usual. This can be an indication that something is wrong with the colon, which can lead to colon cancer.
- Rectal bleeding: Blood spots may be seen in the stool, which may vary from bright to red in color. This may cause discomfort while inducing bowel movement. Rectal bleeding should not be neglected as it may be the primary sign of colon cancer. People are advised to seek medical attention immediately for timely intervention.
- Persistent abdominal pain: Constant abdominal pain or cramping for more than a few days or weeks can cause irritation and frustration. The tumor can affect the colon, causing a blockage followed by discomfort. This pain may be predominant in specific areas, such as the lower abdomen or the left side of the abdomen. It can also cause gas, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation.
- Fatigue: Constant bleeding in the colon due to cancer can drain all energy due to a sudden decrease in red blood cells. Because of this, some people may experience feeling tired or weak even after getting enough rest. This can significantly affect a person’s daily routine and make it difficult for them to carry out their daily activities.
- Unintentional weight loss: Losing weight without making any effort, such as dietary changes or physical activities, can be a major warning sign. One may easily feel full and then lose appetite. This sudden weight loss can be due to the body’s inability to absorb essential nutrients and minerals from meals. It can negatively affect overall well-being and lead to several health complications.
