Let us tell you that open heart surgery is nothing less than a boon for heart patients, but before that, the doctor checks the health condition of the patient and only after that, he makes a decision. In today’s stressful times, heart diseases are spreading very quickly, they are manifested from young people to old people. If not treated at the right time, the person may even die.
Although many people are adopting open heart surgery, some people still cannot enjoy this surgery due to the lack of complete information. If you are also one of these people, then you don’t need to worry because you can get the necessary information about open heart surgery by reading this article.
What is open heart surgery?
Refers to open heart surgery in which Chest is surgically opened and Heart of musclesSurgery is performed by the doctor on the valves or arteries that carry blood etc. It is a type of heart surgery used to treat heart problems such as Heart visit, coronary artery This is done to cure diseases etc.
However, there are several types of heart surgery, such as coronary artery surgery. bypass Cardiac transplant surgery (CABG), which is performed to treat specific heart problems like correcting blood flow, treating heart disease, etc.
When is open heart surgery performed?
Open heart surgery is mainly performed under certain conditions, which are as follows:
Having coronary heart disease: When a person suffers from coronary heart disease, doctors recommend that they have open heart surgery.
Heart valve replacement: When a person’s heart valve is damaged, open heart surgery is performed to replace it.
Repairing a damaged part of the heart: It has been observed on several occasions that if a part of the heart Bad If this happens, this surgery is performed to correct it.
Repair a given heart: As mentioned above, heart diseases are treated by several surgical procedures. in these heart transplant involves surgery, which involves a Healthy The heart is replaced with a damaged heart, but when the donated heart is damaged, it is repaired.
How is open heart surgery performed?
It usually takes 3 to 6 hours to perform an open heart surgery and it involves a few important steps, which are as follows:
step 1: Giving anesthesia to the person – This surgery starts by giving anesthesia to the person, so that he or she does not have to face any problem during the entire procedure.
Step 2: Making a cut in the chest – After anesthetizing the person, a cut is made on their chest, which is 8 to 10 inches in size.
Step 3: Connection to the heart-lung bypass machine – Once a person has been cut in the chest, they are connected to the heart-lung bypass machine, so that they have no problem breathing.
step 4: Use a healthy vein – a person needs a heart –lungs After connection to the bypass, a healthy vein is used to create new space around the blocked artery.
Step 5: Chest Closure – After repairing the blocked artery, the doctor closes the chest, using a wire and Body I’m leaving.
Step 6: Stitches over the cut – After closing the chest, the doctor puts stitches over this cut.
What precautions should be taken after open heart surgery?
Although open heart surgery carries its own risks, there are some important precautions that can be taken to reduce them, including the following:
Maintenance of the cups: As mentioned above, in this surgery, a cut is made in the person’s body. This cut takes some time to heal, so the person must take full care of it so that they do not have to face any problem.
Pain reduction: Like any other surgical procedure, a person experiences pain after open heart surgery. A person should take painkillers in case of any pain, but this measure should only be taken on the advice of a doctor.
Get enough sleep: Sleep has been described by experts as the hallmark of a healthy person, which is why it is essential for everyone. Sufficient Insist on sleeping (about 8 hours). This also applies to the person undergoing this operation, as it helps him recover faster.
Eat nutritious foods: If a person has recently undergone open heart surgery, then he or she should pay close attention to his or her eating habits. only him nutrient Food should be consumed only because this food consumes the energy needed by his body, which helps him recover quickly.
Do not smoke: Everyone knows that smoking affects our Health It has very harmful effects and also causes many diseases (lung cancer). For this reason, a person who is undergoing open heart surgery should not smoke, as it can have a harmful effect on his health.
Exercise: Exercise can play an important role in a quick recovery after this surgery because it opens up the muscles of the body and also increases the body’s immunity. For this reason, if a person has recently undergone open heart surgery, they exercise Must do.
Control high blood pressure and high cholesterol: After this operation, the person must take full care of his body and High blood pressure and higher cholesterol Should be checked when both increase or decrease. Increase in any of these has a direct impact on a person’s heart.
In ancient times, when a person suffered from heart disease, he would die due to lack of proper treatment. But now the situation has changed a lot and there are many surgical procedures available to treat heart diseases. possible Is. It is also open heart surgery, which muscles Is done for repair. Since most people do not have complete information about this surgery, they cannot take advantage of it.
If you have any questions regarding this disease Click hereOther than that You can consult a doctor directly by downloading our app from the Play Store. You can also contact us on WhatsApp (+91 9311101477). Apart from this, you can also send us an email at [email protected] regarding our services. Our team will get back to you as soon as possible.
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