This includes ensuring rapid and comprehensive administration of post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for those exposed to the virus and scaling up dog vaccination efforts across the country. However, cases of rabies have decreased. But experts warn that without these integrated actions, India may struggle to meet the 2030 target.
The One Health approach is a way to approach the health of people, animals and the environment in an integrated way. This is important in India because the country has diverse wildlife, a large livestock population and a high human population density. One Health approach to prevent health threats such as the COVID-19 pandemic, lumpy skin disease and avian flu. can help predict and respond to them.
Here are some ways to implement the One Health approach in India
One Health Mission< /strong>
The Union Cabinet approved the establishment of One Health National Institute in Nagpur to coordinate the One Health mission.
Elimination of dog-borne diseases and rabies< br />National Center for Disease Control (NCDC) One Health Center has released a statement supporting a joint inter-ministerial declaration to eliminate dog-borne rabies by 2030.
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One Health Roadmap< br />The Department of Biotechnology (DBT), in collaboration with the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare and the Ministry of Environment, Forests and Change climate, proposed the One Health roadmap for India.
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Tamil Nadu Trends Triangulated dog bite surveillance data with vaccine consumption and dog population to identify some of the challenges in implementing the One Health approach in India. Lack of ownership from other ministries, unclear guidelines for identifying areas of research to fund. Lack of permanent guidelines. limited staffing and funding, and competing health and development priorities.
Disclaimer: Some information in news stories is based on media reports. Before implementing any suggestion, you should consult the relevant expert.
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