High cholesterol: You have high cholesterol when you have too much of a fatty substance called LDL cholesterol in your blood. LDL cholesterol is commonly referred to as “bad” cholesterol because it can clog your arteries, increasing your risk of heart disease. Unfortunately, this process is not always detectable. Cholesterol is not inherently harmful. In fact, the body needs it to function. On the other hand, persistently high cholesterol levels can lead to serious complications. According to the World Health Organization, high cholesterol is one of the leading risk factors for heart disease, including heart attack and stroke, and is responsible for 2.6 million deaths worldwide.Also Read – High cholesterol: Your eyes can detect these 3 warning signs of bad cholesterol
Reducing the amount of fat in the diet helps manage cholesterol. It is especially beneficial to limit meat and cheese, dairy products, chocolate, baked goods, deep fried foods and processed foods. High cholesterol is known as the “silent killer” because it rarely causes symptoms. These diseases are dangerous and life-threatening, and should be closely monitored. Also Read – 10 Drugs Likely to Kill Your Sex Drive
The most visible symptoms of high cholesterol are caused by peripheral arterial disease (PAD), in which fatty deposits made of cholesterol and other waste products clog arteries and block blood supply to leg muscles. The condition affects the legs and arms, especially the feet, and people experience pain when walking or doing any other physical activity. This complication is characterized by “smelling pus” on your toes and lower limbs. Also Read – Study Shows Link Between High Cholesterol, Heart Disease and Its Incompatibility
The skin on your toes or lower limbs becomes cold and numb, red and then black, and/or swollen leading to foul-smelling pus, causing severe pain. High cholesterol can occasionally raise a red flag early in the process.
Other signs and symptoms are:
- A sharp burning pain in your legs and feet that doesn’t go away even when you rest
- Your skin has become dull, shiny, smooth and dry.
- Unhealed wounds and ulcers on your feet and legs
- Loss of muscle mass in your legs.
While high cholesterol usually doesn’t show symptoms or signs, a blood test is the best way to determine your level. Your doctor may recommend tests and medications based on your age, weight, and other underlying conditions.
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