Beginners guide to the low-carb, high-fat keto diet

Paleo, South Beach and Atkins diets are often called ketogenic or keto diet. They all claim plans to eat low carbs, high fat.

Depending on the fat to supply 90% of your daily calories, the real low carb high fat diet i.e keto diet is something different to the rest.

Here is a detailed beginner’s guide to targeted ketogenic diet.

keto diet

Basics of ketogenic diets

Ketogenic” is a term for a low-carb diet (like the Atkins diet). The idea is that you get more calories from proteins and fats than carbohydrates. You can cut down on easily digested carbs like sugar, soda, pastries, and white bread.

“The keto diet is any diet that elicits ketosis. To achieve ketosis we need to limit carbohydrates and use fat for fuel, to produce ketones,” the clinical nutritionist and research told podcast host Nats Levi.

Types of ketogenic diets

Standard ketogenic diet (SKD) 10% carbs, 70% fats, 20% protein

Cyclical ketogenic diet (CKD) Includes a period of high carbohydrate intake

Targeted ketogenic diet (TKD) This diet gives you to add carbs during workouts

High protein ketogenic diet 5% carbs, 35% protein, 60% fat

There are many versions of the keto diet. The Standard (SKD) version is the most researched and most recommended.

Low carb keto diet for recipes beginners

do keto diets help you lose weight?

The ketogenic diet (keto diet) is high in fat and protein and low in carbohydrates. Most body cells prefer blood sugar (glucose) as their primary source of energy. The ketogenic diet forces your body to use different types of fuel. Instead of supplying the body with glucose from carbohydrates, the ketogenic diet relies on the liver to break down the accumulated fat into molecules called ketones. (This process is called ketone production, so it’s the name of a diet.)

To start using stored fat as fuel, most people need to limit their daily carbohydrate intake to less than 20-50 grams, depending on their height. (For comparison, medium-sized bananas contain about 27 grams of carbohydrates.) However, this is a very separate process and is more restricted to start producing enough ketones. Some people need a meal. It usually takes 2-4 days to reach a state of ketosis (when fat is the main source of energy).

keto diet for weight loss

The keto diet has been shown to be effective for weight loss in several studies. In one study, overweight adults who followed a keto diet lost significantly more weight than those who followed a low-fat diet over a period of six months. Another study found that people who followed a keto diet lost more weight and had a greater reduction in body mass index (BMI) than those who followed a low-fat diet over a period of 24 weeks.

The keto diet may also have other health benefits. It has been shown to improve blood sugar control and insulin sensitivity in people with type 2 diabetes. It may also improve cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease.

However, the keto diet is not without its drawbacks. It can be difficult to follow, as it requires strict adherence to a high-fat, low-carb diet. It can also cause side effects such as bad breath, constipation, and nutrient deficiencies if not followed properly.

In conclusion, the keto diet can be an effective way to lose weight and improve health markers such as blood sugar and cholesterol levels. However, it is important to consult with a healthcare professional before starting the diet, as it may not be appropriate for everyone. It is also important to follow the diet properly and to ensure adequate nutrient intake to avoid potential side effects.

Next further move on to keto diet advantages and disadvantages

The Health Benefits of keto diet

Proponents of the Atkins, paleo or keto diets will tell you that lowering carbohydrate intake will lead to better health.

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Read Here: How many carbs are in a keto diet

Well, research indicates that low protein, high carb might be actually the best versions for you. But simply looking at proportion does not tell the full story.

Professor Steve Simpson of the Charles Perkins Centre has studied various dietary factors in rats for the past 12 years and found that a carbohydrate-rich diet with only 10 per cent protein, low fat and high carbohydrate is in the best results – when these carbohydrates are in the form of hard to digest resistant starch.

While there is still plenty of research still has to be done on the actual benefits of the diet, some of the additional benefits of the keto diet may include:

  • A satiating effect with low food cravings
  • The low production of insulin and ghrelin. which finally suppresses appetite.
  • Low blood sugar and insulin levels can help manage diabetes.
  • Possibility of low blood pressure and raising blood oxygen levels.
  • Low intake of carbohydrates reduces acne.
  • Helping muscle-to-fat ratio, which is right for endurance athletes

Studies have shown that diet can help with a variety of health conditions.

  1. Heart disease
  2. cancer
  3. Epilepsy
  4. Parkinson’s disease
  5. PCOS(polycystic ovary syndrome)
  6. Brain injury.

A high fat, low carb diet boosts recovery in people undergoing treatment for brain tumours, according to a study published by the journal Neurology.

Does keto diet help Alzheimer’s disease?

A new study of mice shows that a low-carbohydrate, high-fat diet may help fight Alzheimer’s disease by protecting neurons from ongoing death in Alzheimer’s disease.(*)

Have a look at: low carb diet for fat loss

Ketogenic diets for diabetes and prediabetes

People with type 2 diabetes are already overweight and when asked about high fat content, they think it is a waste of time and does not benefit them. However, the main role of this diet for diabetes is for your body to turn fat into energy instead of sugar. For this reason, diabetes has many benefits. During this diet you get high fat and low carbs.

However, this diet does not mean eating a lot of such things that contain unsaturated fatty acids. To keep your health in good condition, you need to choose healthy fats. Healthy foods to eat during this diet include eggs, salmon-like fish, cottage cheese, avocados, olives, nuts and nut butter, and seeds.

Keto Diet Tips and Tricks

keto diet for beginners:

Getting started on a ketogenic diet for the first time can be a bit challenging. For this, you can take the advice of an experienced nutritionist or health specialist.

You can determine your diet plan by including your favorite foods in your Keto diet. While making a keto diet plan, you must determine the amount of fat, carbs, protein and fiber.

You should plan your Keto diet in a systematic way. For this, a weekly diet plan can be made.

If you have any health challenge, then start it under the supervision of a specialist.

Side effects of keto diet and risk factors

It is important to note that the liver is responsible for the production of ketones and it does not happen overnight.

According to registered dietitian and director of the nutrition department at Harvard-affiliated Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Kathy McManus, getting liver to make ketone body is a difficult business.

First of all, you need to deprive yourself of carbohydrates (less than 20 to 50 grams per day). It takes days for your body to reach the point of ketosis (the process where your body burns fat instead of carbohydrates) for fuel, and it’s even trickier if you think eating too much protein can hinder ketosis.

McManus says his biggest concern about the keto diet is that the diet is very high in saturated fats. She recommends that you do not keep saturated fat more than 7% of your daily calories as it is closely related to heart disease. She also says that the keto diet is associated with bad cholesterol (LDL).

Keto foods can cause constipation, low blood sugar or indigestion, and cases of low carb diets can cause kidney stones or acidosis. Finally, the long-term effects and benefits of the diet are what most experts still think about.

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More research is being done to determine the safety of the short-term ketogenic diet. Keep your doctor up to date on your eating plan to help you make your decision.

Supplements for a ketogenic diet

Here are some supplements that may be useful in a ketogenic diet.

MCT Oil: MCT oil provides energy and helps in increasing ketone levels.

Minerals: By taking mineral supplements, it fulfills it. And helps with ketogenic diet.

Caffeine: Caffeine is beneficial for energy, fat loss, and performance.

Exogenous Ketones: This supplement helps in increasing the ketone level of the body.

Creatine: Creatine offers many benefits for health and performance. Taking ketogenic diet along with exercise is beneficial.

Whey Protein: Use half a scoop of whey protein in a shake or yogurt to increase your daily protein intake.

Indian keto diet meal plan

keto diet what not to eat

Foods to avoid

keto diet You should not include the following foods in keto diet. As-

  • Sugary foods like soda, cake, fruit juice
  • Beans and lentils like peas, kidney beans, lentils
  • all fruits except some berries such as strawberries
  • low fat foods
  • alcohol
  • sugar-free diet foods
  • sauces and chutneys
  • Grains like rice, pasta, etc.

keto diet what to eat

Include These Foods in Keto Diet

You should include the following foods in keto diet. As-

  • red meat
  • eggs
  • butter and cream
  • Healthy oils like coconut oil, olive oil
  • avocado
  • Low carb vegetables like tomatoes, love, green vegetables
  • Salt, Chili, Spices etc.
  • Thing
  • Nuts and seeds like almonds, walnuts, chia seeds
  • fatty fish

Keto Diet Plan For Indian

Here is a simple keto diet chart:

1. At breakfast 

To start a keto diet, you can eat eggs or an omelet made of eggs for breakfast. If you do not even eat eggs and are completely vegetarian, then eat avocado instead. besides you 

  • Cheese and butter can be eaten.
  • Dry fruits and seeds can be taken. such as almonds, walnuts, flaxseeds and chia seeds
  • In the drink, you can take non-sugar coffee, green tea and green coffee.

2. At lunch 

In lunch, you can eat low-carb things eaten according to the keto diet. Keep in mind that do not include chapati and rice in the food at all. besides you

  • Take 1 bowl of chicken with vegetables. 
  • Eat vegetables like cauliflower, kale, spinach, cabbage, tomato, capsicum, zucchini etc.
  • Apart from this, you can also eat vegetables like mint, coriander, mustard leaves, gourd, bitter gourd, brinjal, okra and broccoli.

3. In the evening snacks

Under keto diet, you can include many things in snacks. such as almonds, walnuts and coconut. Sprout Salad Made  of Flaxseed Seeds and Chia Seeds in Sprouts.

4. At Dinner 

You can include paneer curry, chicken, fish or tofu in dinner. All these can be easily consumed in the keto diet.

If you follow this keto diet plan for weight loss then, definitely you will succeed.

It is important to note that this is just a sample keto diet plan and it may not be suitable for everyone. It is recommended to consult with a healthcare professional or a registered dietitian before starting any new diet or making significant changes to your diet. It is also important to ensure that the overall macronutrient ratios of the diet are in line with the keto diet principles of high fat, moderate protein, and low carbohydrate intake.

Keto Approved Snacks

If you feel hungry during the Ketogenic Diet, then here is a list of some Keto Approved Snacks that you can have as snacks –

  • fatty meat or fish
  • Desi cheese
  • handful of nuts or seeds
  • Keto Sushi Bite
  • olives
  • one or two boiled eggs
  • keto friendly snack bar
  • 90% dark chocolate
  • Full-fat Greek yoghurt mixed with nut butter and cocoa powder
  • Capsicum and Guacamole
  • Strawberries and Plain Cheese
  • Celery with Salsa and Guacamole
  • Beef Jerky etc.

How to eat less protein on keto

Before we pay attention to how much protein you need on keto, it is important to note that some people may need more depending on their activity level. Here we recommend:

The first (and most important) step to calculate your protein requirement.

For most beginners on the keto diet, this is the best way to get 25% of your calories for protein.

If you live a very active lifestyle (exercise and weight training more than 3 times a week intensely), you should eat up to 1 gram of protein per pound of body weight, not lean body mass.

  15 days Indian keto diet meal plan

The second step is to keep carbs less than 10% of their total calories, and ideally at 5%.

Keep your carbohydrate intake below 10% calories, no matter what. Your glucose should come from the GNG process.

Note: GNG (GLUCONEOGENESIS) is when your kidneys and liver make glucose from non-carb foods like protein.

Your body needs some glucose to survive, but it should not come from a high carbohydrate diet. Instead, increasing protein intake on keto will give your body enough glucose to fuel your body.

Once you calculate your protein and carbs, you will consume the rest of your calories in healthy fat sources.

Are chickpeas keto?

Chickpeas are not exceptionally keto-friendly. A single serving contains about 13 grams of pure carbs, and although garbanzo beans/chickpeas are healthy and rich in protein, it is just a lot of pure carbs.

The problem with chickpeas for keto is that when you eat a serving – if you eat only 1 serving – you are consuming a large number of carbs. Since it is almost impossible to eat small numbers of chickpeas and feel satisfied, they should be completely avoided.

Is coconut oil good for keto?

Coconut oil is completely keto-friendly. As it is pure fat, it helps meet increasing fat needs without adding carbohydrates to the diet. Coconut oil also contains saturated fats, most of which are medium-chain triglycerides (MCTs), a type of fat that can promote fat burning (3, 4).

Keto Diet Do’s

  • Prepare a keto diet food list.
  • Eat whole foods.
  • Check your blood glucose levels.
  • Eat plenty of healthy fats.
  • Drinks lots of water.
  • Prepare for keto flu.
  • Take vitamin and mineral supplements.

Must read: what fruits to eat on a keto diet

Keto Diet Don’ts

  • Eat vegetables low underground.
  • Eat low-fat food.
  • Consume too many nuts.
  • Try keto without talking to your doctor

Is peanut butter good for weight loss?

Welcome to the world of keto diet

Even if the keto diet succeeds in suppressing your appetite and helps burn more calories, Gary Taubes – author of the book, The Case for Keto – says: “Almost all diets fail because people can’t follow them, and keto is no exception. “

ALL the above Beginners guide to the low-carb, high-fat keto diet work great and you should stick to it for better results.

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Why keto diet is bad?

Keto foods can cause constipation, low blood sugar or indigestion, and cases of low carb diets can cause kidney stones or acidosis.

Is keto healthy?

The ketogenic diet must be carried out under medical supervision but provides far better outcomes than any other kind of diet.

How long should I do Keto?

We are sure, you will get the desired results if you will follow the diet regularly. Once, your body becomes adapted to this process, you will see remarkable results.

What do you need to know about the keto diet?

Before starting, you should know what the keto diet is and how it can work for you. Basically, the ketogenic diet (usually small for the keto diet) is high fat, low carb, and focuses on getting high calories from healthy proteins.

What can I eat on keto?

Some examples of foods that can be eaten on the keto diet include:

  • Meats such as beef, pork, chicken, and lamb
  • Fish and seafood
  • High-fat dairy products such as cheese, butter, and cream
  • Low-carb vegetables such as spinach, kale, broccoli, and cauliflower
  • Nuts and seeds such as almonds, macadamia nuts, and chia seeds
  • Healthy fats such as avocado, olive oil, and coconut oil

Is it safe to do the keto diet?

The keto diet can be safe for most people if done properly and under the guidance of a healthcare professional or registered dietitian. However, it may not be suitable for everyone, particularly those with certain medical conditions such as liver or pancreatic disease. It is also important to ensure that the diet is nutritionally adequate and that proper nutrient intake is maintained. The keto diet may also cause side effects such as bad breath, constipation, and nutrient deficiencies if not followed properly.

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