The main cause of lung cancer is considered to be smoking, which causes serious damage to the lungs. During this, cancer cells present on the lungs damage the lungs badly. According to experts, when a person smokes a cigarette, during that time the smoke goes into the lungs through the breath., which begins to accumulate in the tissues of the lungs. This causes the loss of normal cells that make the lungs worse. After which you may see a variety of symptoms. Let us tell you what are the symptoms of lung cancer.
Symptoms of Lung Cancer? (Symptoms of Lung Cancer in Hindi)
Talking about the symptoms of lung cancer, there is a cough during that time and a whistling sound can also come when coughing, some people also get blood during cough. There is chest pain on breathing, rapid weight loss, bone pain, and headache and the person feels tired all the time. If this is happening for a long time then you should see a doctor immediately. If you want, you can also consult our doctor for this, to get advice from the doctor Click here,
- Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Sarita Vihar, Delhi
- Fortis Heart Hospital, Okhla, Delhi
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What is Lung Cancer? (What is lung cancer in Hindi)
Like other cancers, lung cancer develops when the normal processes of cell division and growth are disrupted, leading to abnormal, uncontrolled growth. Tumors develop in the cells of the lung, Any abnormal growth in the body that directly forms surrounding tissues and organs, spreads to other parts of the body, or is likely to grow back after being removed, is called a “malignant” or cancer.
What are the stages of Lung Cancer? (What are the stages of Lung Cancer in Hindi)
Staging allows the physician to fully understand the extent of a patient’s cancer in order to determine treatment decisions and predict expected outcomes. Doctors use specific terms to describe the stages of cancer, but a more straightforward way to describe staging might be as follows:
- Localized: Cancer is confined to the lungs.
- Regional: Cancer has spread to the lymph nodes (or glands) inside the chest.
- Distant: The cancer has spread (or metastasized) to other parts of the body.
a cure for lung cancer oncologist In which an abnormal tumor is formed in the lungs and if it is not treated at the right time, that person can also die. Its treatment depends on its stage. If you want to know the cost of Lung Cancer Treatment in Delhi NCR then its average cost Rs. 1,70,000 to Rs. 3,10,000 Till then.
Which people are more likely to get lung cancer? (Which people are more likely to get lung cancer in Hindi)
lung cancer It can take many years to develop. Cigarette smoking is the most common risk factor for developing lung cancer., Many people come in contact with cigarette smoke, so due to this they can also get lung cancer. Some of its components will end up with permanent abnormal changes in their lungs. These changes can cause a cancerous tumor to develop within the lung.
- Twenty-five percent of all lung cancer cases worldwide are diagnosed in people who have never smoked. In these cases the underlying cause is not well understood.
- Two out of three people diagnosed with lung cancer are over the age of 65.
- In most cases of lung cancer, doctors diagnose it at the age of 70.
Types of Lung Cancer? (Types of lung cancer in Hindi)
Most lung cancers begin inside the bronchi (trachea, or air passages leading from the windpipe). Lung cancer can also form in the glands under the lining of the bronchi, often in the outer areas of the lungs. There are two main types of these lung cancers, small cell or non-small cell lung cancer, each of which grows and spreads in different ways:
non-small cell lung cancer
Non-small cell lung cancer is much more common, and usually grows and spreads more slowly than small cell lung cancer. There are three main types of non-small cell lung cancer, named for the types of cells from which the cancer develops:
- adenocarcinoma
- Squamous cell carcinoma
- large cell carcinoma
small cell lung cancer
Small cell lung cancer is less common than non-small cell lung cancer, which accounts for about 15 percent of all lung cancers. This type of lung cancer grows rapidly, is likely to be advanced by the time of diagnosis and spread rapidly to other parts of the body.
Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma is a cancer that affects the mesothelium, the protective membrane that covers most of the body’s internal organs. This rare cancer affects some people, usually in the part of the mesothelium surrounding the lung (pleura), but sometimes in the pericardium that covers the heart. Mesothelioma usually occurs decades after exposure to asbestos.
How is Lung Cancer Diagnosed? (How is Lung Cancer Diagnosed in Hindi)
Diagnosing lung cancer begins with a conversation with your doctor and a physical exam. They will want to go over your health history and any symptoms you have. You will also need tests to confirm the diagnosis. These may include:
- Imaging tests: X-ray, MRI, CT, and PET scan
- Sputum cytology
- bronchoscopy
- mediastinoscopy
- Lung Biopsy
Which surgery is done for lung cancer? (Which surgery is done for lung cancer in Hindi)
You and your doctor choose your cancer treatment plan based on several factors, such as your overall health, the type and health of your cancer, and your preferences.
During surgery, your surgeon removes a portion of the lung cancer and healthy tissue. Procedures to remove lung cancer include:
- Wedge resection to remove a small portion of the lung that contains the tumor along with a margin of healthy tissue.
- Segmental resection to remove a large part of the lung, but not the entire lobe.
- Lobectomy is performed to remove the entire lobe of a lung.
- Pneumonectomy is performed to remove the entire lugs.
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