Smoking Takes a Toll On Male and Female Reproductive Health, Doctor Explains



Pune: Smoking not only causes lung cancer, heart disease, stroke and lung diseases, but also reproductive health problems in men and women. It can lead to erectile dysfunction in men and low sperm count, while infertility, ectopic pregnancy, premature birth, low birth weight, spontaneous abortion or miscarriage in women. Quitting smoking and increasing fertility is a need of the hour.Also read – Want to increase your height? Try these simple and effective exercises Watch the video

Smoking has a negative effect on men and women. It damages the genetic material in the egg and sperm which leads to reproductive problems. A couple may have difficulty conceiving. “Smoking is dangerous to a person’s reproductive health. Also read – Benefits of Money Plants: Top 5 Reasons Why You Should Have a Beautiful Money Plant at Home – Watch the video

DNA is damaged in the sperm of men who smoke and this can cause reproduction. The reason behind erectile dysfunction (ED) may be smoking, which is the inability to maintain erection during sexual intercourse and affects fertility. It disrupts normal ovarian function, and reduces the number of mature eggs that can be fertilized by reducing the number of eggs in females. Women who smoke enter menopause earlier, “she said Dr. Karishma DuffleFertility Consultant, Nova IVF Fertility, Pune. Also read – Doctor’s Guide to a Healthy Heart Diet: 6 Steps to Preventing Heart Disease

Dr. Daffle He added, “Smoking during pregnancy can damage the tissues in the fetus. It causes ectopic pregnancy, premature birth, low birth weight, spontaneous abortion, failure of the baby’s lungs to develop properly, congenital defects such as chapped lips and / or torn palate, or miscarriage. Babies who are exposed to second hand smoke after birth are more likely to die from Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS). “

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Dr. Pritika Shetty, Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist, Motherhood Hospitals, Kharadi, “The toxins in cigarettes affect the reproductive system as well as the whole body. Smoking reduces the quality of semen, including semen volume, sperm density, motility and viability. Thus, the sperm cannot fertilize the egg. The chemicals in cigarettes (such as nicotine, cyanide and carbon monoxide) accelerate the rate of egg loss. Smokers have higher infertility rates than non-smokers. Women who smoke heavily for long periods of time have a weakened immune system. They are more likely to have a stroke and heart attack than men. Difficulty in conceiving, poor quality of female eggs, premature delivery, low birth weight babies, heart attack and lung diseases complicate the pregnancy and delivery process and withdrawal symptoms during pregnancy. Smoking is a well-known risk factor for cervical cancer. Therefore, everyone should be advised to quit or limit smoking as soon as possible and seek medical help whenever needed. “

“Non-smoking men and women who have difficulty conceiving are more likely to respond negatively to fertility treatments than non-smokers.” Quitting smoking will help increase a person’s fertility, improve their chances of conceiving, make you healthier and better for the baby. It also reduces the risk of miscarriage and birth defects in the baby, “said Dr. Duffel concluded.

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