What are the symptoms and treatment of bone cancer in children? – GoMedia


Bone cancer in children can start in any bone, but it most commonly affects the long bones of the arms and legs. Bone cancer is very rare. In fact, noncancerous bone tumors are much more common than cancerous tumors.

 

The term “bone cancer” does not include cancer that starts elsewhere in the body and metastasizes to the child’s bones. If we are talking about women, it metastasizes to the bones of women with breast cancer.

 

 

Types of bone cancer in children

 

Chondrosarcoma: chondrosarcoma Bone It is the second most common form of cancer. tumor Create cancer cells. Chondrosarcoma usually Feet Or occurs in middle-aged and adult people.

 

Ewing’s sarcoma: Ewing sarcoma tumors most commonly occur in the legs or arms of children, young adults, and adults.

 

Osteosarcoma: Osteosarcoma is the most common form of bone cancer. In this tumor, cancer cells form bones. This bone cancer most often occurs in the bones of the leg or arm in children, young people, and adults. In rare circumstances, outside the bones Osteosarcoma May occur (extraskeletal osteosarcoma).

 

 

Symptoms of bone cancer in children

 

Symptoms of bone cancer in children can vary depending on which bone it starts in. Often, a Injury occurs and cannot be corrected properly, then the child is treated. Other Health These conditions can also cause symptoms similar to bone cancer in children. If your child has these symptoms, take him or her to the doctor immediately:

 

 

Symptoms of bone cancer include

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  • Bone pain: The most common symptom of bone cancer in children is pain. It is often felt at the bone joint where the tumor is growing. A child often develops localized pain in a limb, which is a dull ache and may be the result of a sports injury. The pain gradually increases and is not relieved even by rest or mild painkillers and as a result, the child is not able to sleep.

 

  • Swelling and tenderness: swelling or a Node Perhaps another common sign of childhood bone cancer. The lump or swelling is often soft. These signs often help determine whether the tumor is in your leg or arm.

 

  • Weakened bone, leading to fracture: When baby bones weak If a person has bone cancer and fractures due to a minor injury, this can also be a symptom of bone cancer in children.

 

  • Fatigue: If your child feels too tired while playing, you should consult a doctor for your child. Because these can also be symptoms of bone cancer in children.

 

  • Rapid weight loss: If your child is growing too fast weight starts to decrease, then it is a Worry This may be a topic because it is also one of its symptoms.

 

 

 

bone cancer test

 

 

Bone scan: A bone scan is a test done to detect bone tumors and determine other abnormalities in the bones. Sometimes your child’s doctor may scan just one bone, injecting medicine into a vein two hours before the scan. It is important that your child feels well for this test. hydrate are. Your doctor will give you instructions about this in advance.

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PET scan: A PET (positron emission tomography) scan is an imaging test that can detect tumors in the bones and Body Also detects surrounding soft tissue. This is a very sensitive test. It works to give very accurate results, there are specific preparations for PET scan, which your doctor or nurse will tell you.

 

To scan : A computed tomography (CT) scan is an imaging test that uses X-rays and computer technology to create cross-sectional images of the body, including bones, muscles, fat, and other organs. CT scans are primarily used to detect bone tumors as well as tumors in the chest and lungs. cells This is done to verify.

 

MRI test: MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) helps the doctor detect this disease as early as possible. magnets for that, radio frequency And a computer is used. It is used to determine the extent of the tumor within the bones and soft tissues. The doctor gives you specific instructions about how to eat and drink before the MRI test.

 

 

Treatment of bone cancer in children

 

 

The doctor only detects symptoms of bone cancer in children after these tests. Some types of bone cancer occur mainly in children, while others mainly affect adults. Surgical removal is considered the most common treatment, but it Chemotherapy (chemotherapy) and radiotherapy Radiation therapy may also be used. The decision to use surgery, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy depends on the type of bone cancer being treated and is decided by your doctor. You can also consult our doctor for treatment.

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Best Hospitals for Childhood Bone Cancer Treatment-

 

 

 

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