Liver cancer: Liver cancer is a very dangerous and fatal disease. This increases the concern of the whole world. Many such cases are also observed in India. According to health experts, the ratio of liver cancer cases in India between men and women is 4:1. In 1 lakh men, the risk of this cancer is 0.7 to 7.5 percent. , while in women the risk is 0.2 to 2.2 percent per 1 lakh. Deaths from liver cancer are a cause for concern, experts say. About 78% of patients suffering from liver cancer die within 5 years. This liver is spreading rapidly in the country. The highest number of cases of this cancer are reported from the states of Punjab, Haryana and North-West.
causes of liver cancer
Experts say liver cancer has many causes. It also includes viral infections like hepatitis B and hepatitis C, which can increase the risk of liver cancer. Apart from this, liver cirrhosis, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, obesity and diabetes are also considered to be causes of liver cancer. Liver cancer can also occur due to exposure to harmful chemicals used in agriculture.
liver cancer symptoms
Symptoms of liver cancer may include problems such as gas, stomach pain, vomiting and fatigue. When liver cancer gets worse, the color of the skin changes. There’s yellow in it. The eyes also start to appear yellow. There are itching problems and the weight starts to decrease quickly. If such symptoms appear, you should immediately consult a doctor and have yourself examined.
How to prevent liver cancer
1. Stop drinking alcohol and smoking immediately
2. Reduce obesity
3. Diabetic patients should control their blood sugar levels.
4. Make sure you get vaccinated against hepatitis B.
5. Continue to get tested regularly for diseases like liver cirrhosis.
liver cancer treatment
In case of liver cancer, surgery is required. However, in severe cases like cirrhosis, a liver transplant may be necessary. In cases of locally advanced cancer, the help of intra-arterial therapy is used. Meanwhile, immunotherapy and anti-angiogenic therapy are useful in metastatic cancer.
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