Won the battle with both HIV and cancer, the story of the US patient raised great hope


HIV Positive Man Also Battling Cancer Cured: Never in your dreams would you have thought that not only HIV-AIDS, but a patient suffering from cancer has been able to overcome both these diseases, but we are telling you that in America It has come true. The person who recovered from this 66-year-old patient has been named City of Hope. This patient was undergoing treatment in California. There it was announced that this patient was healthy. Significantly, with the International AIDS Conference starting in Montreal, Canada on Friday, the City of Hope is truly a hope for AIDS and cancer patients around the world.

A hope for AIDS patients

AIDS researchers announced on Wednesday that one person has been cured of HIV. Along with this, the researchers also said that this is a dangerous process of treatment for AIDS patients already battling cancer. However, researchers also say that this is only a matter of little relief for the millions of people living with the AIDS virus around the world. A 66-year-old patient named City of Hope was undergoing treatment at the California Center. Along with AIDS, this patient was also battling cancer. He is the second patient to be cured this year. Significantly, in February, researchers also announced that an American woman would get rid of AIDS disease. This woman was named by the Center as a New York patient. Before the patients of the City of Hope, like him, the patients of Berlin and London also got permanent relief from the disease of AIDS. He got this relief after Bone Marrow Transplant for the treatment of cancer.

Five people got rid of the disease

Another person, a Dusseldorf patient, has also been said to have already recovered from the disease. In this way, a total of five people have got rid of the diseases of AIDS and cancer. Jana Dicker, an infectious disease specialist from the City of Hope, California, told AFP that the person who had recently recovered from the disease was the oldest patient in the City of Hope, hence the success of this patient’s recovery. Could be promising for HIV sufferers who also have cancer. Significantly, Diktor is the lead author of the research being done for such patients. His name was announced at a pre-conference in Montreal, although his work has not yet been reviewed by other researchers working in the field.

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I have no words to express my gratitude

Patient City of Hope said, “When I was diagnosed with HIV in 1988, like many others, I thought it was a death sentence.” This patient did not want to reveal his identity, so this old man was named City of Hope. The man who recovered from the disease said, “I never thought I’d be able to live to see the day I didn’t have HIV. I’m overwhelmed, I can’t find words to express my gratitude.

What do infectious disease specialists say?

Infectious disease specialist Jenna Dictor says the patient told her about her experiences in the early days of the AIDS epidemic in the 1980s, which she suffered. He told that the patients saw many of their friends and loved ones becoming very ill before their eyes and eventually succumbing to the disease. Infectious disease specialist Jaina Dictor told that AIDS had spread completely in this patient at one time, but she was given antiretroviral therapy as part of initial trials on AIDS patients. It is this therapy that is helping many of the 38 million people living with HIV globally today live with the virus. The City of Hope patient had HIV for 31 years, which was the longest duration of the disease compared to any previous patient, but the good news is that the disease has completely left his body.

Bone marrow transplant is working

In 2019, stem cells were received from a donor after he was diagnosed with leukemia cancer in a City of Hope patient. This donor was not from his family. After this, bone marrow transplant was done in the patient. It was a rare mutation in which the CCR5 gene was missing. This gene is a protein on the surface of white blood cells, which is involved in the immune system, so it was causing tremendous resistance to the HIV virus in AIDS patients. The patient waited until getting the COVID-19 vaccine in March 2021 to stop taking antiretrovirals, and has since recovered from both HIV and cancer.

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Benefit visible on old HIV patients

Infectious disease specialist Jana Dictor said that low-intensity chemotherapy worked for the HIV patient. It is believed that old HIV patients suffering from cancer can also get permission for such treatment. However, it is a complicated procedure with serious side effects and is not a suitable option for most people with HIV, he added. Steven Deeks, an HIV specialist at the University of California, San Francisco, told AFP: “The first thing you do in a bone marrow transplant is that you temporarily destroy the immune system, if you didn’t get cancer you would never do that.”

it’s like a holy grail

Research about a 59-year-old Spanish woman suffering from HIV has also been announced at the AIDS Pre-Conference. This woman has maintained an undetectable viral load for 15 years despite stopping antiretroviral therapy. Sharon Lewin, elected president of the International AIDS Society, which organized the conference, said it was not the same as the patient in the City of Hope, because the virus was made at very low levels. Levine said, “This treatment is like the Holy Grail in HIV research.” Point to be noted is that Holi The Grail is called the cup of the Last Supper of Christ and the person who uses it becomes immortal. He said that we have seen some individual treatment cases before and the two cases presented today are for people living with HIV. He will continue to provide hope and inspiration to the scientific community. He points to a truly exciting development in the direction of identifying HIV in an individual cell. They say that it is like finding a needle in a haystack.

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Roadmap to cure AIDS

Decks, the author of the new research presented at the conference, said this is an unprecedented breakthrough in the biology of infected cells. The researchers identified that the cell with HIV has many special characteristics. The virus of HIV can spread best, it is difficult to eliminate it, Deeks said. It is flexible and difficult to detect. This is the reason why HIV is a lifelong infection. But he said cases such as the City of Hope patient offered a possible roadmap toward more widely available treatment.

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